Human papillomavirus: what every provider should know

被引：37

作者：

Erickson, Britt K. ^{[1
]}

Alvarez, Ronald D. ^{[1
]}

Huh, Warner K. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Div Gynecol Oncol, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA

来源：

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY | 2013年 / 208卷 / 03期

关键词：

cervical cancer screening; human papillomavirus; human papillomavirus biology; human papillomavirus testing; human papillomavirus vaccination; GENITAL HUMAN-PAPILLOMAVIRUS; HPV-16/18 AS04-ADJUVANTED VACCINE; CHLAMYDIA-TRACHOMATIS INFECTION; OF-STUDY ANALYSIS; NATURAL-HISTORY; SEXUAL-ACTIVITY; HPV INFECTION; CERVICAL NEOPLASIA; CANCER; RISK;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ajog.2012.09.007

中图分类号：

R71 [妇产科学];

学科分类号：

100211 ;

摘要：

Persistence of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is necessary for the development of cervical cancer. Additionally, infection with HPV is implicated in the majority of cases of other genital tract malignancies including vulvar, penile, and vaginal cancer. HPV testing and vaccination are a routine part of obstetrical/gynecological clinical practice. With an enhanced public awareness of HPV infections, many patients turn to their obstetricians/gynecologists with questions about transmission, testing, and prevention. In this review, we will discuss the biology of HPV, epidemiology of disease, methods and indications for testing, and vaccination strategies.

引用

页码：169 / 175

页数：7

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