Polar marine biolog science in Portugal and Spain: Recent advances and future perspectives

被引：12

作者：

Xavier, Jose C. ^{[1
,2
]}

Barbosa, Andres ^{[3
]}

Agusti, Susana ^{[4
,5
,6
]}

Alonso-Saez, Laura ^{[7
]}

Alvito, Pedro ^{[1
]}

Ameneiro, Julia ^{[8
]}

Avila, Conxita ^{[9
,10
]}

Baeta, Alexandra ^{[1
]}

Canario, Joao ^{[11
]}

Carmona, Raquel ^{[12
]}

Catry, Paulo ^{[13
]}

Ceia, Filipe ^{[1
]}

Clark, Melody S. ^{[2
]}

Cristobo, Francisco J. ^{[14
]}

Cruz, Bruno ^{[1
]}

Duarte, Carlos M. ^{[4
,5
,6
]}

Figuerola, Blanca ^{[9
,10
]}

Gili, Josep-Maria ^{[7
]}

Goncalves, Ana R. ^{[1
]}

Gordillo, Francisco J. L. ^{[12
]}

Granadeiro, Jose P. ^{[15
]}

Guerreiro, Miguel ^{[1
]}

Isla, Enrique ^{[7
]}

Jimenez, Carlos ^{[12
]}

Lopez-Gonzalez, Pablo J. ^{[16
]}

Lourenco, Silvia ^{[1
,17
]}

Marques, Joao C. ^{[1
]}

Moreira, Elena ^{[12
]}

Mota, Ana M. ^{[18
]}

Nogueira, Marta ^{[11
]}

Nunez-Pons, Laura ^{[9
]}

Orejas, Covadonga ^{[19
]}

Paiva, Vitor H. ^{[1
]}

Palanques, Albert ^{[7
]}

Pearson, Gareth A. ^{[20
]}

Pedros-Alio, Carlos ^{[7
]}

Cantero, Alvaro L. Pena ^{[21
]}

Power, Deborah M. ^{[20
]}

Ramos, Jaime A. ^{[1
]}

Rossi, Sergi ^{[9
,22
]}

Seco, Jose ^{[1
]}

Sane, Elisabet ^{[7
]}

Serrao, Ester A. ^{[20
]}

Taboada, Sergi

Tavares, Silvia ^{[23
]}

Teixido, Nuria ^{[7
]}

Vaque, Dolors ^{[7
]}

Valente, Tiago ^{[1
]}

Vazquez, Elsa ^{[8
]}

Vieira, Rui P. ^{[1
,15
,24
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Coimbra, Inst Marine Res IMAR CMA, Dept Life Sci, P-3001401 Coimbra, Portugal

[2] British Antarctic Survey, NERC, Cambridge CB3 0ET, England

[3] Dept Ecol Evolutiva, Museo Nacl Ciencias Natur, CSIC, Madrid 28006, Spain

[4] Inst Mediterraneo Estudios Avanzados, IMEDEA CSIC UIB, Mallorca 07190, Spain

[5] Univ Western Australia, UWA Oceans Inst, Crawley 6009, Australia

[6] Univ Western Australia, Sch Plant Biol, Crawley 6009, Australia

[7] Inst Ciencias Mar CSIC, Barcelona 08003, Spain

[8] Univ Vigo, Dept Ecoloxia & Bioloxia Anim, Fac Ciencias Mar, Vigo 36200, Spain

[9] Univ Barcelona, Fac Biol, Dept Biol Anim Invertebrats, Barcelona 08028, Catalunya, Spain

[10] Biodivers Res Inst IrBIO, Barcelona 08028, Catalunya, Spain

[11] IPMA IP, P-1449006 Lisbon, Portugal

[12] Univ Malaga, Dept Ecol, Malaga 29071, Spain

[13] ISPA, EcoEthol Res Unit, P-1149041 Lisbon, Portugal

[14] Ctr Oceanog Gijon, IEO, Gijon 33212, Asturias, Spain

[15] Univ Aveiro, CESAM, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal

[16] Univ Seville, Dept Fisiol & Zool, Fac Biol, E-41012 Seville, Spain

[17] Univ Lisbon, Ctr Oceanog, Lab Maritimo Guia, Fac Ciencias, P-2750374 Cascais, Portugal

[18] Univ Tecn Lisboa, CQE, Inst Super Tecn, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal

[19] Ctr Oceanog Baleares, Inst Espanol Oceanog, Palma De Mallorca 07015, Spain

[20] Univ Algarve, Ctr Marine Sci CCMAR, P-8005139 Faro, Portugal

[21] Univ Valencia, Inst Cavanilles Biodiversidad & Biol Evolutiva, Valencia 46980, Spain

[22] Ambientals Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Ciencia Tecnologia, Cerdanyola Del Valles 08193, Spain

[23] Univ Coimbra, Ctr Funct Ecol, Dept Life Sci, P-3001401 Coimbra, Portugal

[24] Univ Aveiro, Dept Biol, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal

[25] Univ Jaen, Dept Biol Anim Biol Vegetal & Ecol, Jaen 23071, Spain

来源：

JOURNAL OF SEA RESEARCH | 2013年 / 83卷

关键词：

Polar science; Arctic; Antarctic; Marine biology; Portugal; Spain; CUCUMBER STAUROCUCUMIS LIOUVILLEI; DOWNWARD PARTICLE FLUXES; SHALLOW ANTARCTIC WATERS; SOUTH SHETLAND ISLANDS; KING-GEORGE ISLAND; SEASONAL-VARIATION; NATURAL-PRODUCTS; TRITERPENE GLYCOSIDES; INVERTEBRATE LARVAE; CARBONIC-ANHYDRASE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.seares.2013.05.013

中图分类号：

Q17 [水生生物学];

学科分类号：

071004 ;

摘要：

Polar marine ecosystems have global ecological and economic importance because of their unique biodiversity and their major role in climate processes and commercial fisheries, among others. Portugal and Spain have been highly active in a wide range of disciplines in marine biology of the Antarctic and the Arctic. The main aim of this paper is to provide a synopsis of some of the results and initiatives undertaken by Portuguese and Spanish polar teams within the field of marine sciences, particularly on benthic and pelagic biodiversity (species diversity and abundance, including microbial, molecular, physiological and chemical mechanisms in polar organisms), conservation and ecology of top predators (particularly penguins, albatrosses and seals), and pollutants and evolution of marine organisms associated with major issues such as climate change, ocean acidification and UV radiation effects. Both countries have focused their polar research more in the Antarctic than in the Arctic. Portugal and Spain should encourage research groups to continue increasing their collaborations with other countries and develop multi-disciplinary research projects, as well as to maintain highly active memberships within major organizations, such as the Scientific Committee for Antarctic Research (SCAR), the International Arctic Science Council (IASC) and the Association of Polar Early Career Scientists (APECS), and in international research projects. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：9 / 29

页数：21

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