Sunk Cost Fallacy in Driving the World's Costliest Cars

被引:43
|
作者
Ho, Teck-Hua [1 ]
Png, I. P. L. [1 ]
Reza, Sadat [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ Singapore, Singapore 119077, Singapore
[2] Nanyang Technol Univ, Inst Asian Consumer Insight, Singapore 639798, Singapore
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
sunk costs; mental accounting; behavioral economics; durable goods; consumer choice; CONSUMER CHOICE; ESCALATION; CONSUMPTION; FUNGIBILITY; COMMITMENT; ANOMALIES; SHOCKS; MARKET; NBA;
D O I
10.1287/mnsc.2016.2651
中图分类号
C93 [管理学];
学科分类号
12 ; 1201 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;
摘要
We develop a behavioral model of durable good usage with mental accounting for sunk costs. It predicts higher-than-rational usage that attenuates at a rate that increases with sunk costs. Singapore government policy varied the sunk cost of buying a new car. Using Singapore data, we estimate the elasticity of driving with respect to sunk costs to be 0.048, which implies that government policy between 2009 and 2013 was associated with 86 kilometers per month, or 5.6%, more driving. The results are robust to specifying sunk costs as relative to buyer income and estimation with Hong Kong data. We believe this to be the first field evidence of the sunk cost fallacy in usage of a major durable good.
引用
收藏
页码:1761 / 1778
页数:18
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