Study of lanthanide doped zinc oxide nanoparticles synthesized via a sonochemical method

被引:8
|
作者
Gao Bin [1 ]
Yang YueTao [1 ]
Yang Hao [1 ]
Zhang ShuYi [1 ]
Liu XiaoJun [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ, Inst Acoust, Minist Educ, Key Lab Modern Acoust, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ultrasonic irradiation; photoacoustic spectroscopy; nanomaterials; ionic liquid; CAVITATION BUBBLE TEMPERATURES; ENERGY-TRANSFER; IONIC LIQUIDS; ZNO; LUMINESCENCE; ULTRASOUND; SPECTROSCOPY;
D O I
10.1007/s11433-013-5090-9
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In this work, lanthanide doped zinc oxide nanoparticles synthesized in room-temperature ionic liquid via a sonochemical method have been studied. Firstly, the cavitation bubble temperatures in 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate (ImPF(6)) have been estimated by the methyl radical recombination method. The temperatures measured in ImPF6 are in the range of 3000-4000 K. Secondly, a facile method has been proposed to prepare lanthanide (III) doped zinc oxide nanoparticles in ImPF(6) via an ultrasonic irradiation. The nanomaterials are studied by transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, photoacoustic and luminescence techniques. The results show that the relaxation processes of the samples depend strongly on the lanthanide doping. Moreover, a mechanism is proposed to interpret the formation of lanthanide (III) doped zinc oxide nanoparticles in the ImPF(6) upon ultrasonic irradiation.
引用
收藏
页码:1280 / 1284
页数:5
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