With the continuous improvement education system, private education has been rapid development in recent years; the students' ideological and political education of private college has become an important part of quality education which needs greatly strengthening and improving. The students' ideological and political education of private colleges has the problems of the imperfect system, the unreasonable teacher's structure, lack of innovation mechanisms and the poor combination both from the locality and from abroad. So we put forward some countermeasures and solutions to change ideas, reform and innovation, and create a good ideological and political education environment, further to enhance the effectiveness and relevance of the students' ideological and political education in the private colleges.