Protected areas and poverty

被引：170

作者：

Brockington, Daniel ^{[1
]}

Wilkie, David ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Manchester, IDPM, Conservat & Dev, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England

[2] Wildlife Conservat Soc, Conservat Measures, Bronx, NY 10460 USA

来源：

PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES | 2015年 / 370卷 / 1681期

关键词：

conservation; parks; well-being; livelihoods; displacement; environmental regulation; ECOSYSTEM SERVICES; CONSERVATION; PARKS; INTERVENTIONS; COMMUNITY; WILDLIFE; IMPACTS; PEOPLES; FORESTS; RIGHTS;

D O I：

10.1098/rstb.2014.0271

中图分类号：

Q [生物科学];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

Protected areas are controversial because they are so important for conservation and because they distribute fortune and misfortune unevenly. The nature of that distribution, as well as the terrain of protected areas themselves, have been vigorously contested. In particular, the relationship between protected areas and poverty is a long-running debate in academic and policy circles. We review the origins of this debate and chart its key moments. We then outline the continuing flashpoints and ways in which further evaluation studies could improve the evidence base for policy-making and conservation practice.

引用

页数：6

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