Kinetic study of the gas-phase reactions of OH and NO3 radicals and O3 with selected vinyl ethers

被引:48
|
作者
Zhou, Shouming
Barnes, Ian
Zhu, Tong
Bejan, Iustinian
Benter, Thorsten
机构
[1] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Phys Chem FBC, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany
[2] Peking Univ, Coll Environm Sci, State Key Joint Lab Environm Simulat & Pollut Con, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[3] Alexandru Ioan Cuza Univ, Dept Analyt Chem, Fac Chem, Iasi 700506, Romania
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A | 2006年 / 110卷 / 23期
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp061431s
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Kinetic studies on the gas-phase reactions of OH and NO3 radicals and ozone with ethyl vinyl ether (EVE), propyl vinyl ether (PVE) and butyl vinyl ether (BVE) have been performed in a 405 L borosilicate glass chamber at 298 +/- 3 K in synthetic air using in situ FTIR spectroscopy to monitor the reactants. Using a relative kinetic method rate coefficients (in units of cm(3) molecule(-1) s(-1)) of (7.79 +/- 1.71) x 10(-11), (9.73 +/- 1.94) x 10(-11) and (1.13 +/- 0.31) x 10(-10) have been obtained for the reaction of OH with EVE, PVE and BVE, respectively, (1.40 +/- 0.35) x 10(-12), (1.85 +/- 0.53) x 10(-12) and (2.10 +/- 0.54) x 10(-12) for the reaction of NO3 with EVE, PVE and BVE, respectively, and (2.06 +/- 0.42) x 10(-16), (2.34 +/- 0.48) x 10(-16) and (2.59 +/- 0.52) x 10(-16) for the ozonolysis of EVE, PVE and BVE, respectively. Tropospheric lifetimes of EVE, PVE and BVE with respect to the reactions with reactive tropospheric species (OH, NO3 and O-3) have been estimated for typical OH and NO3 radical and ozone concentrations.
引用
收藏
页码:7386 / 7392
页数:7
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