Determination of Deuteron Energy Distribution From Neutron Diagnostics in a Plasma-Focus Device

被引:24
|
作者
Kubes, Pavel [1 ]
Kravarik, Jozef [1 ]
Klir, Daniel [1 ]
Rezac, Karel [1 ]
Bohata, Martin [1 ]
Scholz, Marek [2 ]
Paduch, Marian [2 ]
Tomaszewski, Krzysztof [3 ]
Ivanova-Stanik, Irena [2 ]
Karpinski, Leslaw [2 ]
Sadowski, Marek Jan [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Czech Tech Univ, Fac Elect Engn, Prague 16627, Czech Republic
[2] Inst Plasma Phys & Laser Microfus, PL-00908 Warsaw, Poland
[3] ACS Warsaw Hery 23, PL-01497 Warsaw, Poland
[4] Andrzej Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, Dept Plasma Phys & Technol, PL-05400 Otwock, Poland
关键词
Energy spectrum of fast deuterons; neutron production; plasma diagnostics; plasma focus (PF); PF-1000; DEVICE; ELECTRON; EMISSION; DYNAMICS; PERSPECTIVES; STORAGE;
D O I
10.1109/TPS.2008.2005899
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
Fast neutrons from deuteron-deuteron fusion reactions were used for a study of fast deuterons in the PF-1000 plasma-focus device. The energy spectrum of neutrons was determined by the time-of-flight method using ten scintillation detectors positioned downstream, upstream, and side-on the experimental facility. Neutron energy-distribution functions enabled the determination of axial and radial components of energy of deuterons producing the fusion neutrons, as well as a rough evaluation of the total energy distribution of all fast deuterons in the pinch. It was found that the total deuteron energy-distribution function decreases with the deuteron energy more slowly than the tail of the Maxwellian distribution for 1-2-keV deuterons.
引用
收藏
页码:83 / 87
页数:5
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