Preparation and characterization of ultrafiltration membranes for toxic removal from wastewater

被引:44
|
作者
Saffaj, N. [1 ]
Younssi, S. Alami [1 ]
Albizane, A. [1 ]
Messouadi, A. [1 ]
Bouhria, M. [1 ]
Persin, M. [2 ]
Cretin, M. [2 ]
Larbot, A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Fac Sci & Tech, Lab Mat Catalyse & Environm, Mohammadia 20650, Morocco
[2] UMR 5635 CNRS ENSCM UMII, Inst Europeen Membranes, F-34293 Montpellier 5, France
关键词
Membrane; Ceramic; Ultrafiltration; Electric interaction;
D O I
10.1016/j.desal.2004.07.006
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The use of ceramic membrane in liquid pollution treatment is actually limited due to the price of ceramic membrane, nevertheless these membranes are more resistant to solvent, pH and oxidation. In this work the preparation of low cost TiO2(50%)-ZnAl2O4(50%) membranes deposited on an artificial cordierite support is presented. The pores diameter of the membrane is centered on 4nm, the water flux is 6.4 l(-1) m(2) h(-1) bar(-1), thickness and molecular weight cut-off are respectively 1.2 mu m and 3,000Da. High rejection of classical ionic solutes, heavy metal and dyes were obtained by a classical mechanism of Donnan exclusion. This kind of membrane gave promising results for possible wastewater treatment in emergent countries.
引用
收藏
页码:259 / 263
页数:5
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