Quantum gravity in large dimensions

被引:25
|
作者
Hamber, HW [1 ]
Williams, RM
机构
[1] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
[2] Univ Cambridge Girton Coll, Cambridge CB3 0JG, England
[3] Ctr Math Sci, Dept Appl Math & Theoret Phys, Cambridge CB3 0WA, England
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.73.044031
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Quantum gravity is investigated in the limit of a large number of space-time dimensions d, using as an ultraviolet regularization the simplicial lattice path integral formulation. In the weak field limit the appropriate expansion parameter is determined to be 1/d. For the case of a simplicial lattice dual to a hypercube, the critical point is found at k(c)/lambda=1/d (with k=1/8 pi G) separating a weak coupling from a strong coupling phase, and with 2d(2) degenerate zero modes at k(c). The strong coupling, large G, phase is then investigated by analyzing the general structure of the strong coupling expansion in the large d limit. Dominant contributions to the curvature correlation functions are described by large closed random polygonal surfaces, for which excluded volume effects can be neglected at large d, and whose geometry we argue can be approximated by unconstrained random surfaces in this limit. In large dimensions the gravitational correlation length is then found to behave as parallel to log(k(c)-k)parallel to(1/2), implying for the universal gravitational critical exponent the value nu=0 at d=infinity.
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页数:23
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