Visualization of complexes of Hoechst 33258 and DNA duplexes in solution by atomic force microscopy

被引:10
|
作者
Utsuno, K [1 ]
Tsuboi, M [1 ]
Katsumata, S [1 ]
Iwamoto, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Iwaki Meisei Univ, Coll Sci & Engn, High Tech Res Ctr, Iwaki, Fukushima 9708551, Japan
关键词
DNA; tertiary structure; Hoechst; 33258; DNA duplex; unwinding; atomic force microscopy; toroidal condensate;
D O I
10.1248/cpb.50.216
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Tertiary structure changes in DNA duplexes, induced by Hoechst 33258 binding, have been examined by the use of atomic force microscopy. Besides minor groove binding, which is an established mode of binding for this drug, Hoechst 33258 has now been found to show another binding mode, which causes an unwinding of the duplex. When the drug concentration is as high as 0.5 mug/ml, the Hoechst 33258 molecule seems to function as a clamp for two DNA chains and forms a condensate. The condensate was found to have a toroidal shape. By surveying more than 100 microscopic images of such condensates formed in 1 mug/ml drug solution, a mechanism of toroidal condensate formation has been proposed.
引用
收藏
页码:216 / 219
页数:4
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