Computerized tomography of the transverse pericardial sinus: Normal or pathologic?

被引：5

作者：

Zurada, Anna ^{[1
]}

Ustymowicz, Andrzej ^{[2
]}

Loukas, Marios ^{[3
,5
]}

Michalak, Maciej ^{[1
]}

Czyzewska, Dorota ^{[4
]}

Gielecki, Jerzy ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Warmia & Mazury, Dept Radiol, Fac Med, Olsztyn, Poland

[2] Med Univ Bialystok, Dept Radiol, Bialystok, Poland

[3] St Georges Univ, Sch Med, Dept Anat Sci, True Blue, Grenada

[4] Independent Publ Prov Hosp J Sniadecki, Dept Diagnost Imaging, Bialystok, Poland

[5] Univ Warmia & Mazury, Dept Anat, Fac Med, Olsztyn, Poland

来源：

CLINICAL ANATOMY | 2017年 / 30卷 / 01期

关键词：

transverse pericardial sinus; divisions; anatomy; superior aortic recess; pulmonic recess; high riding superior pericardial sinus; computerized tomography; THIN-SECTION; FLUID COLLECTION; MULTIDETECTOR CT; ARTERY-BYPASS; RECESSES; ANATOMY; PITFALLS; PATENCY; GRAFT; SPACE;

D O I：

10.1002/ca.22778

中图分类号：

R602 [外科病理学、解剖学]; R32 [人体形态学];

学科分类号：

100101 ;

摘要：

The transverse pericardial sinus is a uniquely located structure subdivided into many parts. However, discrepancies still exist on the nomenclature and divisions. As noninvasive diagnostic technology such as CT and MR imaging improve, the transverse pericardial sinus and constituent recesses are visualized with more clarity, increasing the risk for misinterpretation. In this review, we will explore the anatomy of the transverse pericardial sinus and associated recesses with the goal of heightening awareness regarding the differential diagnosis between normal and pathological states as seen on CT. In addition, the inconsistencies of the right lateral superior aortic recess are also addressed. Last, we describe the clinical and surgical significance of the transverse pericardial sinus. Clin. Anat. 30:61-70, 2017. (c) 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

引用

页码：61 / 70

页数：10

共 50 条

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