Out of the frying pan into the fire-the P300-based BCI faces real-world challenges

被引:65
|
作者
Kleih, Sonja C. [1 ]
Kaufmann, Tobias [1 ]
Zickler, Claudia [2 ]
Halder, Sebastian [2 ]
Leotta, Francesco [3 ]
Cincotti, Febo [3 ]
Aloise, Fabio [3 ]
Riccio, Angela [3 ]
Herbert, Cornelia [1 ]
Mattia, Donatella [3 ]
Kuebler, Andrea [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wurzburg, Dept Psychol 1, Wurzburg, Germany
[2] Univ Tubingen, Dept Med Psychol & Behav Neurobiol, Tubingen, Germany
[3] Fdn Santa Lucia IRCCS, Neuroelect Imaging & BCI Lab, Rome, Italy
关键词
brain-computer interface; P300; ERP; visual; BCI application; ALS; BRAIN-COMPUTER-INTERFACE; MINIMALLY CONSCIOUS STATE; P300 SPELLING SYSTEM; MENTAL PROSTHESIS; CLASSIFICATION; POTENTIALS; RELIABILITY; PERFORMANCE; PEOPLE;
D O I
10.1016/B978-0-444-53815-4.00019-4
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) have been investigated for more than 20 years. Many BCIs use noninvasive electroencephalography as a measurement technique and the P300 event-related potential as an input signal (P300 BCI). Since the first experiment with a P300 BCI system in 1988 by Farwell and Donchin, not only data processing has improved but also stimuli presentation has been varied and a plethora of applications was developed and refined. Nowadays, these applications are facing the challenge of being transferred from the research laboratory into real-life situations to serve motor-impaired people in their homes as assistive technology.
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页码:27 / 46
页数:20
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