Production and characterization of bio-oil and bio-char from pyrolysis of potato peel wastes

被引：96
|
作者：
Liang, Shaobo [1 ]
Han, Yinglei [2 ]
Wei, Liqing [2 ]
McDonald, Armando G. [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Idaho, Environm Sci Program, Moscow, ID 83843 USA
[2] Univ Idaho, Dept Forest Rangeland & Fire Sci, Moscow, ID 83844 USA
来源：
BIOMASS CONVERSION AND BIOREFINERY | 2015年 / 5卷 / 03期
关键词：
Biomass pyrolysis; Potato waste; Fermentation residue; Bio-oil; Bio-char; BIOMASS; LIGNIN; WOOD; COMBUSTION; REACTOR; AUGER; PALM; BARK;
D O I：
10.1007/s13399-014-0130-x
中图分类号：
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号：
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要：
Bio-oil and bio-char were produced from potato peel waste (PPW) and PPW fermentation residue (PPW-FR) using a laboratory-scale auger pyrolyzer at 450 degrees C. Proximate and ultimate analyses of the feedstock materials PPW and PPW-FR were determined. The bio-oils were fractionated and analyzed by gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS), high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS). The bio-chars were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and butane activity (BA) measurement. The PPWand PPW-FR bio-oils had a relatively high level of lipid and suberin-derived compounds as compared with hybrid poplar (HP) pyrolysis bio-oil. The BA measurement also suggested that PPW and PPW-FR biochars have better adsorption performances than HP bio-char.
引用
收藏
页码：237 / 246
页数：10
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