Who is the Hero, the Villain, and the Victim? Detection of Roles in News Articles using Natural Language Techniques

被引:5
|
作者
Gomez-Zara, Diego [1 ]
Boon, Miriam [1 ]
Birnbaum, Larry [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Univ, Intelligent Informat Lab, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
关键词
Computational journalism; entity recognition; information extraction; role detection; contextual information; sentiment analysis; MEDIA;
D O I
10.1145/3172944.3172993
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
News articles often use narrative frames to present people, organizations, and facts. These narrative frames follow cultural archetypes, enabling readers to associate each of the presented elements with familiar stereotypes, wellknown characters, and recognizable outcomes. In this way, authors can cast real people or organizations as heroes, villains, or victims. We present a system that identifies the main entities of a news article, and determines which is being cast as a hero, a villain, or a victim. As currently implemented, this system interacts directly with news consumers through a browser extension. Our hope is that by informing readers when an entity is cast in one of these roles, we can make implicit bias explicit, and thereby assist readers in applying their media literacy skills. This approach can also be used to identify roles in well understood event sequences in a more prosaic manner, e.g., for information extraction.
引用
收藏
页码:311 / 315
页数:5
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