Biweekly Docetaxel and S-1 Combination Chemotherapy as First-line Treatment for Elderly Patients with Advanced Gastric Cancer

被引:1
|
作者
Kunisaki, Chikara [1 ]
Takahashi, Masazumi [2 ]
Ono, Hidetaka A. [1 ]
Hasegawa, Shinichi [1 ]
Tsuchida, Kazuhito [1 ]
Oshima, Takashi [1 ]
Ota, Mitsuyoshi [1 ]
Fukushima, Tadao [1 ]
Tokuhisa, Motohiko [3 ]
Izumisawa, Yusuice [3 ]
Takagawa, Ryo [3 ]
Kimura, Jun [3 ]
Kosaka, Takashi [3 ]
Makino, Hirochika [3 ]
Akiyama, Hirotoshi [3 ]
Endo, Itaru [3 ]
机构
[1] Yokohama City Univ, Dept Surg, Gastroenterol Ctr, Minami Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2320024, Japan
[2] Yokohama Municipal Hosp, Dept Surg, Hodogaya Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan
[3] Yokohama City Univ, Dept Surg Gastroenterol, Kanazawa Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2320024, Japan
关键词
Advanced gastric cancer; chemotherapy; docetaxel; elderly; S-1; ADVANCED ESOPHAGOGASTRIC CANCER; PHASE-III TRIAL; PLUS CISPLATIN; LEUCOVORIN; FLUOROURACIL; THERAPY; ADENOCARCINOMA; OXALIPLATIN; MULTICENTER; I/II;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Background/Aim: This study assessed the toxicity and activity of biweekly docetaxel and S-1 combination therapy in elderly patients with advanced gastric cancer. Patients and Methods: One-hundred and thirteen patients were enrolled: 35 were 75 years old or more. The objective response rate, toxicity, progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS) were compared. Results: Dose reduction was significantly frequent in the elderly group (24135 versus 25178, p<0.001). The overall response rate was 54.9%. Out of these, 18 (15.9%) underwent gastrectomy (13 R0 gastrectomy). The median OS was 17.3 months and the median PFS was 8.0 months. Neutropenia was the most frequently observed hematological toxicity at grade 3 and 4 (34.5%), followed by leukopenia (24.8%). Most non-hematological toxicities were of grade 1 or 2. There were no significant differences in overall response rate, median OS, median PFS, or toxicities between the two groups. Conclusion: This combination offers favourable survival benefits with controllable tolerance for therapy of AGC in the elderly.
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收藏
页码:697 / 704
页数:8
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