Collisions of free-floating planets with evolved stars in globular clusters

被引:0
|
作者
Soker, N [2 ]
Rappaport, S
Fregeau, J
机构
[1] Univ Haifa, Dept Phys, IL-36006 Oranim, Tivon, Israel
[2] Univ Virginia, Dept Astron, Charlottesville, VA 22903 USA
[3] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
来源
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL | 2001年 / 563卷 / 01期
关键词
globular clusters : general; planetary systems; stars : general; stars : horizontal-branch; stars : mass loss; stars : rotation;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We estimate the rate of collisions between stars and free-floating planets (FFPs) in globular clusters, in particular, the collision of FFPs with red giant branch (RGB) stars. Recent dynamical simulations imply that the density of such objects could exceed similar to 10(6) pc(-3) near the cores of rich globular clusters. We show that in these clusters similar to5%-10% of all RGB stars near the core would suffer a collision with an FFP and that such a collision can spin up the RGB star's envelope by an order of magnitude. In turn, the higher rotation rates may lead to enhanced mass-loss rates on the RGB, which could result in bluer horizontal branch (HB) stars. Hence, it is plausible that the presence of a large population of FFPs in a globular cluster can influence the distribution of stars on the HB of that cluster to a detectable degree.
引用
收藏
页码:L87 / L90
页数:4
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