EFFECT OF THE APPLICATION OF DIFFERENT WATER DEPTHS AND NITROGEN AND POTASSIUM DOSES ON QUALITY OF TANZANIA GRASS

被引:1
|
作者
Oliveira Filho, Jair da C. [1 ]
de Oliveira, Rubens A. [2 ]
de Oliveira, Ednaldo M. [2 ]
Cecon, Paulo R. [3 ]
Martins, Carlos E. [4 ]
机构
[1] UFT, Rua Badejos,Chacara 69-72,Caixa Postal 66, Gurupi, TO, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Vicosa, Dept Agr Engn, Vicosa, MG, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Vicosa, Dept Estat, Vicosa, MG, Brazil
[4] Embrapa Gado de Leite CNPGL, Juiz De Fora, MG, Brazil
来源
ENGENHARIA AGRICOLA | 2012年 / 32卷 / 04期
关键词
nitrogen fertilizer; irrigated pasture; Panicum maximum;
D O I
10.1590/S0100-69162012000400007
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of the application of different water depths and nitrogen and potassium doses in the quality of Tanzania grass, in the southern of the state of Tocantins. The experiment was conducted on strips of traditional sprinklers, and used, as treatments, a mixture of fertilizer combinations of N and K2O always in the ratio of 1 N:0.8 K2O. This study determined throughout the experiment: plant height (PH), the crude protein (CP) and neutral detergent fiber (NDF). The highest plant height obtained was 132.4 cm, with a fertilizer dose of 691.71 kg ha(-1) in the proportion of N: 0.8 K2O, in other words, 384.28 kg ha(-1) of N and 307.43 kg ha(-1) of K2O, and water depth of 80% of the ETc. The highest crude protein content was 12.2%, with the fertilizer dose application of 700 kg ha(-1) yr(-1) in the proportion of 1 N to 0.8 of K2O, in other words, 388.89 kg ha(-1) of N and 311.11 kg ha(-1) of K2O and absence of irrigation. The lowest level of neutral detergent fiber was 60.7% with the application of the smallest dose of fertilizer and highest water depth. It was concluded in this study that there was an increase in plant height by increasing the fertilizer dose and water depth. The crude protein content increased 5.4% in the dry season, by increasing the fertilizer dose and water depth. In the dry season, there was an increase of NDF content by 4.5% by increasing the application of fertilizer and water depth.
引用
收藏
页码:679 / 688
页数:10
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