The MIDAS telescope for microwave detection of ultra-high energy cosmic rays

被引:8
|
作者
Alvarez-Muniz, J. [1 ]
Soares, E. Amaral [2 ]
Berlin, A. [3 ,4 ]
Bogdan, M. [3 ,4 ]
Bohacova, M. [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Bonifazi, C. [2 ]
Carvalho, W. R., Jr. [1 ]
de Mello Neto, J. R. T. [2 ]
San Luis, P. Facal [3 ,4 ]
Genat, J. F. [3 ,4 ]
Hollon, N. [3 ,4 ]
Mills, E. [3 ,4 ]
Monasor, M. [3 ,4 ]
Privitera, P. [3 ,4 ]
de Castro, A. Ramos [2 ]
Reyes, L. C. [3 ,4 ,6 ]
Richardson, M. [7 ]
d'Orfeuil, B. Rouille [3 ,4 ]
Santos, E. M. [2 ]
Wayne, S. [3 ,4 ]
Williams, C. [3 ,4 ]
Zas, E. [3 ,4 ]
Zhou, J. [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Dept Fis Particulas, E-15782 Santiago De Compostela, Spain
[2] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Fis, BR-21945970 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
[3] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[4] Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Chicago, IL USA
[5] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, CZ-18221 Prague 8, Czech Republic
[6] Calif Polytech State Univ San Luis Obispo, Dept Phys, San Luis Obispo, CA 93401 USA
[7] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Nashville, TN 37235 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Ultra high energy cosmic rays; Radio-detection; Microwave; GHz;
D O I
10.1016/j.nima.2013.03.030
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
We present the design, implementation and data taking performance of the Microwave Detection of Air Showers (MIDAS) experiment, a large field of view imaging telescope designed to detect microwave radiation from extensive air showers induced by ultra-high energy cosmic rays. This novel technique may bring a tenfold increase in detector duty cycle when compared to the standard fluorescence technique based on detection of ultraviolet photons. The MIDAS telescope consists of a 4.5 m diameter dish with a 53-pixel receiver camera, instrumented with feed horns operating in the commercial extended C-Band (3.4-4.2 GHz). A self-trigger capability is implemented in the digital electronics. The main objectives of this first prototype of the MIDAS telescope - to validate the telescope design, and to demonstrate a large detector duty cycle - were successfully accomplished in a dedicated data taking run at the University of Chicago campus prior to installation at the Pierre Auger Observatory. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:70 / 80
页数:11
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