Technology to Detect Driver Sleepiness

被引:3
|
作者
Penzel, Thomas [1 ]
Fietze, Ingo [1 ]
Schoebel, Christoph [2 ]
Veauthier, Christian [1 ]
机构
[1] Charite Univ Med Berlin, Sleep Med Ctr, Charitepl 1, D-10117 Berlin, Germany
[2] Univ Med Essen, Ruhrlandklin Westdeutsch Lungenzentrum, Unive Klinikum Essen gGmbH, Tuschener Weg 40, D-45239 Essen, Germany
关键词
Sleepiness detection; Drowsiness detection; Sensors; Signal analysis; REACTION-TIME TEST; EPWORTH SLEEPINESS; AMERICAN ACADEMY; LATENCY TEST; CLINICAL-USE; VIGILANCE; APNEA; MAINTENANCE; DISORDERS; MEDICINE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jsmc.2019.08.004
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
This article reports on sleepiness, drowsiness, tiredness, and fatigue. An assessment of sleepiness can be done with electroencephalograms, electrooculograms, and electromyograms in validated tests, such as the multiple sleep latency test and the maintenance of wakefulness test. These 2 tests serve as references for quantitative assessment of daytime sleepiness and drowsiness. Correlates for sleepiness, such as reaction time tests, can be used but are less reliable. Questionnaires are self-administered and popular measures for perceived sleepiness. Driver drowsiness assessment is an important part of sleep laboratory testing, because European Union regulations require assessments due to risk of accidents in patients with sleep disorders.
引用
收藏
页码:463 / +
页数:7
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