Influence of doping on radiation stability of scintillators based on lead tungstate and cadmium tungstate single crystals

被引：12
|
作者：
Nagornaya, L [1 ]
Apanasenko, A [1 ]
Burachas, S [1 ]
Ryzhikov, V [1 ]
Tupitsyna, I [1 ]
Grinyov, B [1 ]
机构：
[1] Inst Single Crystals, UA-61001 Kharkov, Ukraine
来源：
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE | 2002年 / 49卷 / 01期
关键词：
optical transmittance; radiation stability; thermoluminescence; tungstate crystals;
D O I：
10.1109/TNS.2002.998657
中图分类号：
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号：
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要：
This paper reports the results of measurements of optical transmittance, thermoluminescence, and radiation hardness of lead and cadmium tungstate (PWO and CWO, respectively) doped crystals. It was found that three-valent impurities increase the optical transmittance of PWO crystals but decrease the transparency of CWO crystals. The radiation hardness for both types of crystals sufficiently increases after doping. Different kinds of defects that provide the observed effects are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码：297 / 300
页数：4
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