Use of prophylactic antibiotics in a paediatric day-case surgery at NAUTH, Nnewi, Nigeria: A randomized double-blinded study

被引:10
|
作者
Osuigwe, A [1 ]
Ekwunife, CN [1 ]
Ihekowba, CH [1 ]
机构
[1] NAUTH, Dept Surg, Paediat Surg Unit, Nnewi, Nigeria
关键词
D O I
10.1258/004947506775598833
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
This was a randomized double-blinded study to assess the need for prophylactic antibiotics in paediatric day-case surgery, as well as the cost implication. Group A received preoperative intravenous ampiclox and vitamin B complex in doses appropriate for weight and age, while group B received only vitamin B complex as a placebo. The study was completed by 138 (95.2%) patients in group A, and by 140 (97.2%) patients in group B. Wound infection was seen in seven (5%) patients in group A and six (4.3%) patients in group B. The average cost of hernia repair in group A was US$43 and US$31.1 in group B.
引用
收藏
页码:42 / 44
页数:3
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