Recent research progress and advanced applications of silica/polymer nanocomposites

被引:12
|
作者
Li, Hongwei [1 ]
Cheng, Bingxu [1 ]
Gao, Weichen [1 ]
Feng, Chunni [1 ]
Huang, Chongxing [1 ]
Liu, Yang [1 ]
Lu, Peng [1 ]
Zhao, Hui [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Guangxi Univ, Sch Light Ind & Food Engn, Guangxi Key Lab Clean Pulp & Papermaking & Pollut, Nanning 530004, Peoples R China
[2] Hezhou Univ, Coll Mat & Chem Engn, Guangxi Key Lab Calcium Carbonate Resources Compr, Hezhou 542899, Peoples R China
[3] Hubei Univ, Sch Life Sci, State Key Lab Biocatalysis & Enzyme Engn, Wuhan 430062, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
silica; polymer; nanocomposites; rheological behavior; SUPERIOR CORROSION PROTECTION; MIXED MATRIX MEMBRANES; SILICA NANOPARTICLES; MESOPOROUS SILICA; RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES; INTERFACIAL INTERACTIONS; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; SURFACE MODIFICATION; POLYMER COMPOSITE; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1515/ntrev-2022-0484
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Silica (SiO2) is one of the most promising inorganic nanofillers, and it has been widely used in the preparation of polymer nanocomposites due to its adjustable morphology, large specific surface area, and ease of functionalization. The surface modification, structural characteristics, and bonding mechanisms of SiO2 are crucial in enhancing the overall performance of polymer nanocomposites. This review focuses on summarizing the recent progress made regarding the preparation and structure characterization methods, unique properties, and rheological behavior of SiO2/polymer nanocomposites. In addition, the latest applications of SiO2/polymer nanocomposites in coatings, smart devices, biomedicine, and environment are further explored. A comprehensive summary of the main challenges, opportunities, and perspectives regarding SiO2/polymer nanocomposites is also presented.
引用
收藏
页码:2928 / 2964
页数:37
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