Identification of RO4597014, a Glucokinase Activator Studied in the Clinic for the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes

被引:13
|
作者
Qian, Yimin [1 ]
Corbett, Wendy L. [1 ]
Berthel, Steven J. [1 ]
Choi, Duk Soon [2 ]
Dvorozniak, Mark T. [3 ]
Geng, Wanping [4 ]
Gillespie, Paul [1 ]
Guertin, Kevin R. [1 ]
Haynes, Nancy-Ellen [1 ]
Kester, Robert F. [1 ]
Mennona, Francis A. [1 ]
Moore, David [4 ]
Racha, Jagdish [4 ]
Radinov, Roumen [5 ]
Sarabu, Ramakanth [1 ]
Scott, Nathan R. [1 ]
Grimsby, Joseph [3 ]
Mallalieu, Navita L. [6 ]
机构
[1] Hoffmann La Roche Inc, Dept Discovery Chem, Nutley, NJ 07110 USA
[2] Hoffmann La Roche Inc, Dept Pharmaceut & Analyt Res, Nutley, NJ 07110 USA
[3] Hoffmann La Roche Inc, Dept Metab & Vasc Dis, Nutley, NJ 07110 USA
[4] Hoffmann La Roche Inc, Dept Drug Metab & Pharmacokinet, Nutley, NJ 07110 USA
[5] Hoffmann La Roche Inc, Dept Proc Res, Nutley, NJ 07110 USA
[6] Hoffmann La Roche Inc, Dept Clin Pharmacol, Nutley, NJ 07110 USA
来源
ACS MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS | 2013年 / 4卷 / 04期
关键词
Glucokinase activator; type; 2; diabetes; lipophilic ligand efficiency; metabolite; redox cycling; BENZAMIDE DERIVATIVES; DISCOVERY; DESIGN; CANDIDATE; EFFICACY; THERAPY; SAFETY; POTENT;
D O I
10.1021/ml400027y
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
To resolve the metabolite redox cycling associated with our earlier clinical compound 2, we carried out lead optimization of lead molecule 1. Compound 4 showed improved lipophilic ligand efficiency and demonstrated robust glucose lowering in diet-induced obese mice without a liability in predictive preclinical drug safety studies. Thus, it was selected as a clinical candidate and further studied in type 2 diabetic patients. Clinical data suggests no evidence of metabolite cycling, which is consistent with the preclinical profiling of metabolism.
引用
收藏
页码:414 / 418
页数:5
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