Attentional Bias for Sexual Threat Among Sexual Victimization Survivors: A Meta-Analytic Review

被引:19
|
作者
Latack, Jessica A. [1 ]
Moyer, Anne [2 ]
Simon, Valerie A. [5 ,6 ]
Davila, Joanne [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] SUNY Stony Brook, Clin Psychol, 432 Psychol B Bldg, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA
[2] SUNY Stony Brook, Social & Hlth Psychol, 432 Psychol B Bldg, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA
[3] SUNY Stony Brook, Psychol, 432 Psychol B Bldg, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA
[4] SUNY Stony Brook, Clin Training, 432 Psychol B Bldg, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA
[5] Wayne State Univ, Dept Psychol, 71 W Warren Ave, Detroit, MI 48202 USA
[6] Wayne State Univ, Merrill Palmer Skillman Inst Children & Families, Detroit, MI USA
关键词
attentional bias; attention; sexual victimization; trauma; PTSD; TRAUMA CUES; EMOTION REGULATION; PHYSICAL ABUSE; STRESS; IMPACT; RISK; INFORMATION; WOMEN; INTERFERENCE; DEPRESSION;
D O I
10.1177/1524838015602737
中图分类号
DF [法律]; D9 [法律];
学科分类号
0301 ;
摘要
The current meta-analysis examined the effects of sexual victimization (SV) on attentional bias for sexual threat. This relationship was also examined among victims of SV with and without a current diagnosis of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The broader aim was to elucidate potential mechanisms operating between SV and negative health outcomes. As hypothesized, the findings supported a positive relationship between SV and attentional bias toward sexual threat stimuli, and subanalyses indicated that PTSD symptomatology significantly contributed to this association.
引用
收藏
页码:172 / 184
页数:13
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