Effect of storage, cooking and chemical treatment on protein and starch digestibilities of Basmati rice (Oryza sativa L.) genotypes

被引:0
|
作者
Deka, SC [1 ]
Sood, DR [1 ]
机构
[1] Assam Agr Univ, Dept Biochem & Agr Chem, Jorhat 785013, Assam, India
来源
关键词
Basmati rice; protein digestibility; starch digestibility; storage; cooking; chemical instantization; rice quality;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Changes in protein and starch digestibilities were assessed during aging, cooking and chemical treatment of raw and cooked Basmati rice of 12 gentoypes. In vitro protein and starch digestibility improved upon storage and after 4, 8 and 12 months. 'Pusa Basmati-1', 'Haryana Basmati-1' and 'Basmati-370' gave higher values for protein and starch digestibility than the other genotypes. Cooked rice showed higher digestibilities of protein and starch than uncooked rice. Among calcium lactate, citrate and disodium phosphate tried, calcium lactate-treated rice gave higher starch and protein digestibility values after all the storage periods. Compared to uncooked chemically treated rice, cooked rice treated with all the chemicals gave higher protein digestibility. The starch digestibility of chemically treated cooked rice was found higher than raw, cooked and chemically treated raw rice. 'Pusa Basmati-1' recorded maximum starch digestibility and 'PR-106' the least.
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页码:565 / 570
页数:6
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