Learning more about coal mines' running and safety situation is very helpful for the establishment of specific control measures. Based on this, this paper makes some data statistic and data analysis of Chinese coal mine running and safety situation since 2002, and finds that the whole national coal economy running and safety situation trends to be better these years, but still exists many problems. Finally, the author puts forward some specific control measures to ensure the stable running situation and good safety status of the coal industry in the future.