Prevalence and persistence of mild cognitive impairment among elderly patients in general hospitals

被引:48
|
作者
Bickel, H [1 ]
Mösch, E [1 ]
Seigerschmidt, E [1 ]
Siemen, M [1 ]
Förstl, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Munich, Klin & Poliklin Psychiat & Psychotherapie, Klinikum Rechts Isar, DE-81675 Munich, Germany
关键词
mild cognitive impairment; prevalence; general hospitals; early detection of cognitive disorders;
D O I
10.1159/000091397
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in elderly patients in general hospitals and to investigate the persistence of the cognitive deficits after discharge from the hospital. In a sample consisting of 794 non-demented patients in general hospitals aged 65-85 years, we found an MCI prevalence of 36.1%. The positive predictive value for cognitive impairment 3.5 months after hospital discharge was 61.0%. The deficits in multiple-domain MCI proved to be particularly stable with a positive predictive value of 82.9%. Elderly patients in general hospitals represent a high-risk group for MCI. These results indicate that general hospitals offer an opportunity for the early detection of incipient dementia.
引用
收藏
页码:242 / 250
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Prevalence and course of mild cognitive impairment among elderly general hospital patients
    Bickel, H
    Mösch, E
    Seigerschmidt, E
    Siemen, M
    Foerstl, H
    [J]. NEUROBIOLOGY OF AGING, 2002, 23 (01) : S31 - S31
  • [2] Prevalence and Correlates of Cognitive Impairment among the Elderly in a General Hospital
    Mendes-Chiloff, Cristiane Lara
    Torres, Albina Rodrigues
    Pereira Lima, Maria Cristina
    de Abreu Ramos-Cerqueira, Ana Teresa
    [J]. DEMENTIA AND GERIATRIC COGNITIVE DISORDERS, 2009, 28 (05) : 442 - 448
  • [3] Prevalence of Insomnia Symptoms in Elderly Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment
    Kim, Byung-Soo
    Sohn, Jee Hoon
    Seong, Sujeong
    Shin, Seoyeon
    Cho, Maeng Je J.
    [J]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF GERIATRIC PSYCHIATRY, 2011, 19 (03): : S118 - S119
  • [4] Prevalence of insomnia symptoms in elderly patients with mild cognitive impairment
    Cho, Maeng Je
    Kim, B.
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL PSYCHOGERIATRICS, 2011, 23 : S388 - S389
  • [5] Prevalence of cognitive impairment among elderly urogynecologic patients
    Trowbridge, E. R.
    Kim, D.
    Larkin, S. K.
    Fitz, V.
    Barletta, K.
    Hullfish, K.
    [J]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY, 2016, 214 (04) : S479 - S479
  • [6] Prevalence of mild behavioral impairment in patients with mild cognitive impairment
    Gilda Kianimehr
    Farzad Fatehi
    Maryam Noroozian
    [J]. Acta Neurologica Belgica, 2022, 122 : 1493 - 1497
  • [7] Prevalence of mild behavioral impairment in patients with mild cognitive impairment
    Kianimehr, Gilda
    Fatehi, Farzad
    Noroozian, Maryam
    [J]. ACTA NEUROLOGICA BELGICA, 2022, 122 (06) : 1493 - 1497
  • [8] Prevalence of mild cognitive impairment in an elderly community sample
    Schröder, J
    Kratz, B
    Pantel, J
    Minnemann, E
    Lehr, U
    Sauer, H
    [J]. JOURNAL OF NEURAL TRANSMISSION-SUPPLEMENT, 1998, (54): : 51 - 59
  • [9] Prevalence Survey of Mild Cognitive Impairment among Uygur and Han Ethnic Elderly People
    Zou, T.
    Keyimu, K.
    Miao, H. J.
    Abuliz, P.
    Zhou, X. H.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN GERIATRICS SOCIETY, 2014, 62 : S395 - S395
  • [10] Functional Impairment in Elderly Patients With Mild Cognitive Impairment and Mild Alzheimer Disease
    Brown, Patrick J.
    Devanand, D. P.
    Liu, Xinhua
    Caccappolo, Elise
    [J]. ARCHIVES OF GENERAL PSYCHIATRY, 2011, 68 (06) : 617 - 626