High-Altitude Pulmonary Edema: Diagnosis, Prevention, and Treatment

被引：22
|
作者：
Pennardt, Andre [1 ]
机构：
[1] Georgia Regents Univ, Augusta, GA USA
来源：
CURRENT SPORTS MEDICINE REPORTS | 2013年 / 12卷 / 02期
关键词：
EXHALED NITRIC-OXIDE; NIFEDIPINE; HYPERTENSION; TADALAFIL; PRESSURE; ILLNESS; TRIAL;
D O I：
10.1249/JSR.0b013e318287713b
中图分类号：
G8 [体育];
学科分类号：
04 ; 0403 ;
摘要：
High-altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE) is a lethal, noncardiogenic form of pulmonary edema that afflicts susceptible individuals after rapid ascent to high altitude above 2,500 m. Prevention of HAPE is achieved most effectively by gradual ascent allowing time for proper acclimatization. Certain prophylactic medications may further reduce the risk of ascending to high altitude in individuals with a prior history of HAPE. The most effective and reliable treatment of HAPE is immediate descent and administration of supplemental oxygen.
引用
收藏
页码：115 / 119
页数：5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Prevention and Treatment of High-Altitude Pulmonary Edema
    Maggiorini, Marco
    [J]. PROGRESS IN CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES, 2010, 52 (06) : 500 - 506
  • [2] Update on High-Altitude Pulmonary Edema: Pathogenesis, Prevention, and Treatment
    Stream, Joshua O.
    Grissom, Colin K.
    [J]. WILDERNESS & ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINE, 2008, 19 (04) : 293 - 303
  • [3] Salmeterol for the prevention of high-altitude pulmonary edema
    Cruden, NLM
    Newby, DE
    Webb, DJ
    [J]. NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2002, 347 (16): : 1282 - 1283
  • [4] Salmeterol for the prevention of high-altitude pulmonary edema.
    Sartori, C
    Allemann, Y
    Duplain, H
    Lepori, M
    Egli, M
    Lipp, E
    Hutter, D
    Turini, P
    Hugli, O
    Cook, S
    Nicod, P
    Scherrer, U
    [J]. NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2002, 346 (21): : 1631 - 1636
  • [5] PREVENTION OF HIGH-ALTITUDE PULMONARY-EDEMA BY NIFEDIPINE
    BARTSCH, P
    MAGGIORINI, M
    RITTER, M
    NOTI, C
    VOCK, P
    OELZ, O
    [J]. NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 1991, 325 (18): : 1284 - 1289
  • [6] TREATMENT OF HIGH-ALTITUDE PULMONARY-EDEMA
    JAMIESON, A
    KERR, GW
    [J]. LANCET, 1992, 340 (8833): : 1468 - 1468
  • [7] HIGH-ALTITUDE PULMONARY EDEMA
    不详
    [J]. NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 1965, 273 (02): : 108 - &
  • [8] High-altitude pulmonary edema
    Jerome, EH
    Severinghaus, JW
    [J]. NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 1996, 334 (10): : 662 - 663
  • [9] High-altitude pulmonary edema
    Gortz, AE
    Kuebler, WM
    Peter, K
    [J]. NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 1996, 335 (03): : 206 - 207
  • [10] High-altitude pulmonary edema
    Gabry, AL
    Martin, C
    [J]. CHEST, 2003, 124 (04) : 1620 - 1621
12345