OBSERVATION PARAMETERS DESIGN OF MOON-BASED EARTH OBSERVATION SENSORS FOR MONITORING THREE-POLAR REGIONS

More and more attention has been paid to taking the Earth as a whole for researching. Though space-borne and airborne platform have acquired various data from the Earth, the existing Earth observation system lack the ability of long-term continuous observation at a global scale. Three-polar regions include the Arctic, Antarctic and Tibet Plateau, which characterized by its large scale and need long-term observation. This will need large-scale, constant and long-term dynamic Earth observation system. Here we established a new platform, Moon-based Earth observation platform, which focuses on the observation of global scale scientific phenomena, turning out to be an ideal platform to study Three-polar regions environment comparison research. In this paper, we propose the Moon-based observation platform, and discuss the system parameters performance briefly and next focus on the potential applications of Three-polar regions.