The State of the US Governmental Public Health Workforce, 2014-2017

被引：72
|
作者：
Sellers, Katie [1 ]
Leider, Jonathon P. [2 ]
Gould, Elizabeth [3 ]
Castrucci, Brian C. [1 ]
Beck, Angela [4 ]
Bogaert, Kyle [3 ]
Coronado, Fatima [5 ]
Shah, Gulzar [6 ]
Yeager, Valerie [7 ]
Beitsch, Leslie M. [8 ]
Erwin, Paul C. [9 ]
机构：
[1] Beaumont Fdn, 7501 Wisconsin Ave,Suite 1310E, Bethesda, MD 20814 USA
[2] Univ Minnesota, Sch Publ Hlth, Div Hlth Policy & Management, Minneapolis, MN USA
[3] Assoc State & Terr Hlth Officials, Arlington, VA USA
[4] Univ Michigan, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Hlth Behav & Hlth Educ, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[5] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Ctr Surveillance Epidemiol & Lab Serv, Div Sci Educ & Profess Dev, Atlanta, GA USA
[6] Georgia Southern Univ, Jiann Ping Hsu Coll Publ Hlth Hlth Policy & Manag, Statesboro, GA 30460 USA
[7] Indiana Univ, Richard M Fairbanks Sch Publ Hlth Hlth Policy & M, Indianapolis, IN 46204 USA
[8] Florida State Univ, Coll Med, Dept Behav Sci & Social Med, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA
[9] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Sch Publ Hlth, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA
来源：
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH | 2019年 / 109卷 / 05期
关键词：
PH WINS 2017; NEEDS SURVEY; INTERESTS; TURNOVER; AGENCY; JOB;
D O I：
10.2105/AJPH.2019.305011
中图分类号：
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号：
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要：
Public health workforce development efforts during the past 50 years have evolved from a focus on enumerating workers to comprehensive strategies that address workforce size and composition, training, recruitment and retention, effectiveness, and expected competencies in public health practice. We provide new perspectives on the public health workforce, using data from the Public Health Workforce Interests and Needs Survey, the largest nationally representative survey of the governmental public health workforce in the United States. Five major thematic areas are explored: workforce diversity in a changing demographic environment; challenges of an aging workforce, including impending retirements and the need for succession planning; workers' salaries and challenges of recruiting new staff; the growth of undergraduate public health education and what this means for the future public health workforce; and workers' awareness and perceptions of national trends in the field. We discussed implications for policy and practice.
引用
收藏
页码：674 / 680
页数：7
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