EXPOSURE TO SWINE H1 AND H3 AND AVIAN H5 AND H9 INFLUENZA A VIRUSES AMONG FERAL SWINE IN SOUTHERN CHINA, 2009

被引:11
|
作者
Luo, Jing [1 ,2 ]
Dong, Guoying [1 ]
Li, Kai [1 ,2 ]
Lv, Zongji [3 ]
Huo, Xiaowei [4 ]
He, Hongxuan [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Res Ctr Wildlife Borne Dis, Key Lab Anim Ecol & Conservat Biol, Inst Zool, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
[3] Foshan Univ, Foshan 528000, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[4] Inner Mongolia Univ Nationalit, Tongliao 028000, Inner Mongolia, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 美国农业部;
关键词
Avian influenza; feral swine; influenza; seroprevalence; southern China; Sus scrofa; swine influenza; WILD BOAR POPULATIONS; CROSS-REACTIVITY; ANTIBODIES; PIGS; TRANSMISSION; PREVALENCE; PATHOGENS; DISEASES; DUCK;
D O I
10.7589/2012-03-079
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
Swine play an important role in the disease ecology of influenza. Swine may provide the potential for mixed infections and genetic reassortment between avian, human, and porcine influenza viruses. We investigated the prevalence of antibodies to swine H1 and H3 influenza viruses and avian H5 and H9 influenza viruses in feral swine in southern China. Serum samples were collected from 31 feral swine harvested in 2009 in southern China. Of 31 serum samples tested, 14 (45%) had detectable antibody to H1 influenza virus and 23 (74%) were positive for H3 subtype. The antibody prevalence against both the swine H1 virus and the swine H3 virus was 45% (14/31). Five samples were reactive with both H1 and N1 subtype viruses, suggesting exposure to H1N1 viruses. All the sera tested were negative for avian H5 and H9 influenza viruses. Further investigations of influenza virus exposure of feral swine are needed to clarify their role in influenza ecology.
引用
收藏
页码:375 / 380
页数:6
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