We report 20 Be-10 exposure ages from glacial erratics and bedrock on the west coast of British Columbia, Canada, which add to existing chronologies of Cordilleran Ice Sheet retreat along similar to 600 km of coastal North America. Collectively, these data show the western ice limit reached the present coast by 18-16 ka then retreat slowed for similar to 4,000 years until 14-13 ka. We attribute initial retreat to destabilization and grounding line retreat resulting from rising sea level and/or ocean warming in the northern Pacific. Subsequent stability of the ice sheet at the present coastal margin was likely due to the transition from marine to terrestrial margins despite increasing temperatures that may have driven ice sheet thinning. Our findings demonstrate the importance of understanding both climatic and nonclimatic drivers of ice sheet change through time.
机构:
Univ Wisconsin, Dept Geosci, Madison, WI 53706 USA
Oregon State Univ, Coll Earth Ocean & Atmospher Sci, Corvallis, OR 97331 USAUniv Wisconsin, Dept Geosci, Madison, WI 53706 USA
Ullman, David J.
Carlson, Anders E.
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Univ Wisconsin, Dept Geosci, Madison, WI 53706 USA
Oregon State Univ, Coll Earth Ocean & Atmospher Sci, Corvallis, OR 97331 USAUniv Wisconsin, Dept Geosci, Madison, WI 53706 USA
Carlson, Anders E.
Anslow, Faron S.
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Univ Victoria, Pacific Climate Impacts Consortium, Victoria, BC V8W 2Y2, CanadaUniv Wisconsin, Dept Geosci, Madison, WI 53706 USA
Anslow, Faron S.
LeGrande, Allegra N.
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Columbia Univ, NASA, Goddard Inst Space Studies, New York, NY 10025 USA
Columbia Univ, Ctr Climate Syst Res, New York, NY 10025 USAUniv Wisconsin, Dept Geosci, Madison, WI 53706 USA
LeGrande, Allegra N.
Licciardi, Joseph M.
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Univ New Hampshire, Dept Earth Sci, Durham, NH 03824 USAUniv Wisconsin, Dept Geosci, Madison, WI 53706 USA
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Department of Geoscience, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, 53706, WI
College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, 97331, ORDepartment of Geoscience, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, 53706, WI
Ullman D.J.
Carlson A.E.
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Department of Geoscience, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, 53706, WI
College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, 97331, ORDepartment of Geoscience, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, 53706, WI
Carlson A.E.
Anslow F.S.
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Pacific Climate Impacts Consortium, University of Victoria, Victoria, V8W 2Y2, BCDepartment of Geoscience, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, 53706, WI
Anslow F.S.
Legrande A.N.
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NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies, Center for Climate System Research, Columbia University, New York, 10025, NYDepartment of Geoscience, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, 53706, WI
Legrande A.N.
Licciardi J.M.
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Department of Earth Sciences, University of New Hampshire, Durham, 03824, NHDepartment of Geoscience, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, 53706, WI