Experimental investigation of the pressure of saturated vapors of liquid alloys of alkali metals at high temperatures: Na-K system

被引:1
|
作者
Shpill'rain, EE [1 ]
Belova, AM [1 ]
Shkermontov, VI [1 ]
Mozgovoi, AG [1 ]
Skovorod'ko, SN [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst High Temp, IVTAN, Sci Assoc, Moscow 127412, Russia
关键词
Statistical Physic; Experimental Investigation; Alkali Metal; Saturated Vapor; Liquid Alloy;
D O I
10.1023/A:1017928021621
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The saturated vapor pressure of liquid sodium-potassium alloys of five compositions (33.5, 50.0, 66.6, 68.0, and 80.0 at. % K) is investigated in the temperature range from 758 to 1297 K by a method using the U-tube pressure gage method. The alloys are prepared by the gravimetric method, and the determination error of their composition is +/-0.1 wt %. The purity of the starting sodium and potassium is fairly high, and the total content of metallic and gaseous impurities in each of them does not exceed 1 X 10(-2) wt %. The confidence experimental error in the investigated temperature range is 1-2%, with its higher value relating to lower temperatures. The measurement results are statistically processed to derive approximating equations for the pressure of saturated vapors for all of the investigated alloys. The pattern of the concentration and temperature dependence of the deviation of the experimental data from Raoult's law is analyzed.
引用
收藏
页码:511 / 517
页数:7
相关论文
共 42 条
  • [1] Experimental Investigation of the Pressure of Saturated Vapors of Liquid Alloys of Alkali Metals at High Temperatures: Na–Cs System
    E. E. Shpil'rain
    A. M. Belova
    V. I. Shkermontov
    A. G. Mozgovoi
    S. N. Skovorod'ko
    High Temperature, 2001, 39 : 629 - 633
  • [2] Experimental Investigation of the Pressure of Saturated Vapors of Liquid Alloys of Alkali Metals at High Temperatures: K–Cs System
    E. E. Shpil'rain
    A. M. Belova
    V. I. Shkermontov
    A. G. Mozgovoi
    S. N. Skovorod'ko
    High Temperature, 2001, 39 : 670 - 673
  • [3] Experimental investigation of the pressure of saturated vapors of liquid alloys of alkali metals at high temperatures: Na-Cs system
    Shpil'rajn, E.E.
    Belova, A.M.
    Shkermontov, V.I.
    Mozgovoj, A.G.
    Skovorod'ko, S.N.
    Teplofizika Vysokikh Temperatur, 2001, 39 (04): : 674 - 679
  • [4] Experimental investigation of the pressure of saturated vapors of liquid alloys of alkali metals at high temperatures: K-Cs system
    Shpil'rain, EE
    Belova, AM
    Shkermontov, VI
    Mozgovoi, AG
    Skovorod'ko, SN
    HIGH TEMPERATURE, 2001, 39 (05) : 670 - 673
  • [5] Experimental investigation of the pressure of saturated vapors of liquid alloys of alkali metals at high temperatures: K-Cs system
    Shpil'rain, E.E.
    Belova, A.M.
    Shkermontov, V.I.
    Mozgovoj, A.G.
    Skovorod'ko, S.N.
    Teplofizika Vysokikh Temperatur, 2001, 39 (05): : 724 - 728
  • [6] The Pressure of Saturated Vapors of Liquid Alloys of Alkali Metals at High Temperatures: Na–Rb System
    E. E. Shpil'rain
    S. N. Skovorod'ko
    I. L. Maikov
    A. G. Mozgovoi
    High Temperature, 2002, 40 : 531 - 536
  • [7] Experimental Investigation of the Saturated Vapor Pressure of Liquid Alloys of Alkali Metals at High Temperatures: Na–K–Cs System
    E. E. Shpil'rain
    A. M. Belova
    V. I. Shkermontov
    A. G. Mozgovoi
    S. N. Skovorod'ko
    High Temperature, 2001, 39 : 781 - 782
  • [8] The Pressure of Saturated Vapors of Liquid Alloys of Alkali Metals at High Temperatures: K–Rb System
    E. E. Shpil'rain
    S. N. Skovorod'ko
    N. L. Maikov
    A. G. Mozgovoi
    High Temperature, 2002, 40 : 629 - 632
  • [9] The pressure of saturated vapors of liquid alloys of alkali metals at high temperatures: Na-Rb system
    Shpil'rain, EE
    Skovorod'ko, SN
    Maikov, IL
    Mozgovoi, AG
    HIGH TEMPERATURE, 2002, 40 (04) : 531 - 536
  • [10] Experimental investigation of the saturated vapor pressure of liquid alloys of alkali metals at high temperatures: Na-K-Cs system
    Shpil'rain, EE
    Belova, AM
    Shkermontov, VI
    Mozgovoi, AG
    Skovorod'ko, SN
    HIGH TEMPERATURE, 2001, 39 (05) : 781 - 782