A Quick Reference on Hyponatremia

被引：2

作者：

Guillaumin, Julien ^{[1
]}

DiBartola, Stephen P. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Ohio State Univ, Dept Vet Clin Sci, Emergency & Crit Care Serv, 601 Vernon L Tharp St, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

[2] Ohio State Univ, Dept Vet Clin Sci, 601 Vernon L Tharp St, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

来源：

VETERINARY CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA-SMALL ANIMAL PRACTICE | 2017年 / 47卷 / 02期

关键词：

Hyponatremia; Sodium; Diabetes mellitus; Electrolytes; SIADH; ANTIDIURETIC-HORMONE SECRETION; INAPPROPRIATE SECRETION; DOG;

D O I：

10.1016/j.cvsm.2016.10.003

中图分类号：

S85 [动物医学（兽医学）];

学科分类号：

0906 ;

摘要：

The article focuses on causes of hyponatremia, including hypovolemia, diabetes mellitus and others. Hypovolemia is a major cause of hyponatremia in veterinary medicine. Hypovolemia causes a decrease in effective circulating volume, triggering antidiuretic hormone (ADH) secretion and free water retention, and develops after gastrointestinal losses, renal losses, hemorrhagic shock, hypoadrenocorticism, and other causes of hypovolemia. The article reviews the clinical approach to diagnosing the cause of hyponatremia in critically ill patients, including recognition of the syndrome of inappropriate ADH secretion (SIADH).

引用

页码：213 / +

页数：7

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