Self-rated health as a predictor of cognition among middle-aged and older Latinos

被引：3

作者：

Aguinaga, Susan ^{[1
]}

Guzman, Jacqueline ^{[1
]}

Soto, Yuliana ^{[1
]}

Marquez, David X. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Kinesiol & Community Hlth, Urbana, IL 61801 USA

[2] Univ Illinois, Dept Kinesiol & Nutr, Chicago, IL USA

来源：

AGING NEUROPSYCHOLOGY AND COGNITION | 2023年 / 30卷 / 03期

关键词：

Racial disparities; cognitive function; hispanics; aging; self-rated health; DISEASE RISK-FACTORS; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; INCIDENT DEMENTIA; DECLINE; PERSONALITY; SYMPTOMS; BARRIERS; COHORT;

D O I：

10.1080/13825585.2022.2038070

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

Self-rated health (SRH) has been used to predict cognitive decline in various populations; however, this relationship has not been examined in Latinos. This study examines the relationship between SRH and cognition among middle-aged and older Latinos. A cross-sectional analysis was conducted among Latinos (n = 425, M-age = 64.13 +/- 7.65, 82% female). Participants rated their health as poor/fair, good, and excellent and completed cognitive performance tests. Analyses of covariance (ANCOVA) examined differences in cognition between SRH categories. ANCOVAs showed significant differences in SRH categories for working memory (F [2, 357] = 3.63, p = .028) and global cognition (F [2, 348] = 3.074, p = .047), such that those who self-rated their health as good had better scores compared to participants in the poor/fair category. Findings show that SRH is associated with cognition among middle-aged and older Latinos. SRH may serve as an indicator of early signs of cognitive decline.

引用

页码：388 / 401

页数：14

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