Primary source of Vitamin D: sunlight or nutrition?

被引：0

作者：

Fikri, Bahrul ^{[1
]}

Juliaty, Aidah ^{[2
,3
]}

Engels, Sam ^{[4
]}

Putera, Azwin Mengindera ^{[1
]}

Hikmah, Zahrah ^{[1
]}

Febriani, Andi Dwi Bahagia ^{[2
,3
]}

Putri, Sri Hardiayanti ^{[2
,3
]}

Ridha, Nadirah Rasyid ^{[2
,3
]}

Alasiry, Ema ^{[2
,3
]}

Endaryanto, Anang ^{[1
]}

Massi, Nasrum ^{[5
]}

Yusrawati ^{[6
]}

Irawati, Deasy ^{[7
]}

Kadrian, Hamsu ^{[7
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Airlangga, Dr Soetomo Gen Acad Hosp, Fac Med, Dept Child Hlth, Surabaya, Indonesia

[2] Hasanuddin Univ, Fac Med, Dept Pediat, Makassar, Indonesia

[3] DR Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hosp, Makassar, Indonesia

[4] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Fac Med Sci, Nijmegen, Netherlands

[5] Hasanuddin Univ, Fac Med, Dept Microbiol, Makassar, Indonesia

[6] Andalas Univ, Fac Med, Dept Pediat, Padang, Indonesia

[7] Univ Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia

来源：

BALI MEDICAL JOURNAL | 2024年 / 13卷 / 01期

关键词：

Vitamin D deficiency; tropical country; main source; D DEFICIENCY; EXPOSURE; SOCIETY; SUN;

D O I：

10.15562/bmj.v13i1.4958

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

This study reviews the existing literature on whether sunlight or nutrition is the main source of vitamin D and explores the factors contributing to vitamin D deficiency in tropical regions. The key findings include urbanization, ethnicity, sunavoidance, religion, and nutrition as causes for the high prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in tropical areas. While sunlight is considered the main source of vitamin D, factors such as air pollution, sun-avoidance behaviors, and the clothing style of certain religions can limit sunlight absorption. Moreover, limited access to vitamin D-rich foods and low consumption of fortified foods contribute to the deficiency. The study suggests further research on the role of nutrition as a potential main contributor to vitamin D deficiency in tropical areas.

引用

页码：458 / 462

页数：5

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