Space plasma physics science opportunities for the lunar orbital platform - Gateway

被引：4

作者：

Dandouras, Iannis ^{[1
]}

Taylor, Matt G. G. T. ^{[2
]}

De Keyser, Johan ^{[3
]}

Futaana, Yoshifumi ^{[4
]}

Bamford, Ruth A. ^{[5
]}

Branduardi-Raymont, Graziella ^{[6
]}

Chaufray, Jean-Yves ^{[7
]}

Constantinescu, Dragos ^{[8
]}

De Angelis, Elisabetta ^{[9
]}

Devoto, Pierre ^{[1
]}

Eastwood, Jonathan ^{[10
]}

Echim, Marius ^{[3
,11
]}

Garnier, Philippe ^{[1
]}

Grison, Benjamin ^{[12
]}

Hercik, David ^{[13
]}

Lammer, Helmut ^{[14
]}

Laurens, Andre ^{[15
]}

Leblanc, Francois ^{[7
]}

Milillo, Anna ^{[9
]}

Nakamura, Rumi ^{[14
]}

Prech, Lubomir ^{[16
]}

Roussos, Elias ^{[17
]}

Stverak, Stepan ^{[12
,18
]}

Forest, Julien ^{[19
]}

Trouche, Arnaud ^{[19
]}

Hess, Sebastien L. G. ^{[20
]}

Mateo-Velez, Jean-Charles ^{[20
]}

Carpenter, James ^{[2
]}

Winter, Josef ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Toulouse, Inst Rech Astrophys & Planetol, CNRS, UPS,CNES, Toulouse, France

[2] ESA, ESTEC, Noordwijk, Netherlands

[3] Royal Belgian Inst Space Aeron, Brussels, Belgium

[4] Swedish Inst Space Phys, Kiruna, Sweden

[5] STFC, Rutherford Appleton Lab, RAL Space, Didcot, England

[6] UCL, Mullard Space Sci Lab, Dorking, England

[7] IPSL, LATMOS Lab Atmospheres Milieux Observat Spatiales, Paris, France

[8] TU Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany

[9] INAF, Inst Space Astrophys & Planetol, Rome, Italy

[10] Imperial Coll, London, England

[11] Inst Space Sci, Magurele, Romania

[12] CAS, Inst Atmospher Phys, Prague, Czech Republic

[13] Scibit, Liberec, Czech Republic

[14] Austrian Acad Sci, Space Res Inst, Graz, Austria

[15] CNES, Toulouse, France

[16] Charles Univ Prague, Prague, Czech Republic

[17] Max Planck Inst Solar Syst Res, Gottingen, Germany

[18] CAS, Astron Inst, Prague, Czech Republic

[19] Artenum, Ramonville St Agne, France

[20] ONERA French Aerosp Lab, Toulouse, France

来源：

FRONTIERS IN ASTRONOMY AND SPACE SCIENCES | 2023年 / 10卷

关键词：

Moon; deep space; space plasmas; heliophysics; space weather; gateway; SOLAR-WIND INTERACTION; IN-FLIGHT PERFORMANCE; MAGNETIC-ANOMALIES; HIGH-ENERGY; ARTEMIS OBSERVATIONS; ONBOARD DEMETER; R-E; MOON; SURFACE; RADIATION;

D O I：

10.3389/fspas.2023.1120302

中图分类号：

P1 [天文学];

学科分类号：

0704 ;

摘要：

The Lunar Orbital Platform - Gateway (LOP - Gateway, or simply Gateway) is a crewed platform that will be assembled and operated in the vicinity of the Moon by NASA and international partner organizations, including ESA, starting from the mid-2020s. It will offer new opportunities for fundamental and applied scientific research. The Moon is a unique location to study the deep space plasma environment. Moreover, the lunar surface and the surface-bounded exosphere are interacting with this environment, constituting a complex multi-scale interacting system. This paper examines the opportunities provided by externally mounted payloads on the Gateway in the field of space plasma physics, heliophysics and space weather, and also examines the impact of the space environment on an inhabited platform in the vicinity of the Moon. It then presents the conceptual design of a model payload, required to perform these space plasma measurements and observations. It results that the Gateway is very well-suited for space plasma physics research. It allows a series of scientific objectives with a multi-disciplinary dimension to be addressed.

引用

页数：30

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