Random walks on regular trees can not be slowed down

被引:0
|
作者
Angel, Omer [1 ]
Richey, Jacob [2 ]
Spinka, Yinon [3 ]
Yehudayoff, Amir [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada
[2] Alfred Renyi Inst Math, Budapest, Hungary
[3] Tel Aviv Univ, Sch Math Sci, Tel Aviv, Israel
[4] Technion IIT, Dept Math, Haifa, Israel
来源
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
random walks; speed of random walk; permuted random walk;
D O I
10.1214/24-EJP1109
中图分类号
O21 [概率论与数理统计]; C8 [统计学];
学科分类号
020208 ; 070103 ; 0714 ;
摘要
We study a permuted random walk process on a graph G. Given a fixed sequence of permutations on the vertices of G, the permuted random walker alternates between taking random walk steps, and applying the next permutation in the sequence to their current position. Existing work on permuted random walks includes results on hitting times, mixing times, and asymptotic speed. The usual random walk on a regular tree, or generally any non-amenable graph, has positive speed, i.e. the distance from the origin grows linearly. Our focus is understanding whether permuted walks can be slower than the corresponding non-permuted walk, by carefully choosing the permutation sequence. We show that on regular trees (including the line), the permuted random walk is always stochastically faster. The proof relies on a majorization inequality for probability measures, plus an isoperimetric inequality for the tree. We also quantify how much slower the permuted random walk can possibly be when it is coupled with the corresponding non-permuted walk.
引用
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页数:16
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