Multicriticality in Yang-Lee edge singularity

被引:8
|
作者
Lencses, Mate [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Miscioscia, Alessio [4 ,5 ]
Mussardo, Giuseppe [6 ]
Takacs, Gabor [1 ,2 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Budapest Univ Technol & Econ, Inst Phys, Dept Theoret Phys, Muegyetem Rkp 3, H-1111 Budapest, Hungary
[2] Budapest Univ Technol & Econ, Inst Phys, BME MTA Momentum Stat Field Theory Res Grp, Muegyetem Rkp 3, H-1111 Budapest, Hungary
[3] Wigner Res Ctr Phys, Konkoly Thege Miklos U 29-33, H-1121 Budapest, Hungary
[4] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis & Astron, Via Marzolo 8, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[5] Deutsch Elektronen Synchrotron DESY, Notkestr 85, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany
[6] SISSA, Via Bonomea 265, I-34136 Trieste, Italy
[7] Budapest Univ Technol & Econ, Inst Phys, MTA BME Quantum Correlat Grp ELKH, Muegyetem Rkp 3, H-1111 Budapest, Hungary
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Field Theories in Lower Dimensions; Renormalization Group; Scale and Conformal Symmetries; QUANTUM-FIELD THEORIES; CONFORMAL-INVARIANCE; ISING SYSTEMS; TRIPLET IONS; 1ST-ORDER TRANSITIONS; VOLUME DEPENDENCE; ENERGY-SPECTRUM; MAGNETIC-FIELD; S-MATRIX; SCATTERING;
D O I
10.1007/JHEP02(2023)046
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
In this paper we study the non-unitary deformations of the two-dimensional Tricritical Ising Model obtained by coupling its two spin Z(2) odd operators to imaginary magnetic fields. Varying the strengths of these imaginary magnetic fields and adjusting correspondingly the coupling constants of the two spin Z(2) even fields, we establish the presence of two universality classes of infrared fixed points on the critical surface. The first class corresponds to the familiar Yang-Lee edge singularity, while the second class to its tricritical version. We argue that these two universality classes are controlled by the confor-mal non-unitary minimal models M(2, 5) and M(2, 7) respectively, which is supported by considerations based on P T symmetry and the corresponding extension of Zamolodchikov's c-theorem, and also verified numerically using the truncated conformal space approach. Our results are in agreement with a previous numerical study of the lattice version of the Tricritical Ising Model [1]. We also conjecture the classes of universality corresponding to higher non-unitary multicritical points obtained by perturbing the conformal unitary models with imaginary coupling magnetic fields.
引用
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页数:33
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