Potato Resistant Starch Type 1 Promotes Obesity Linked with Modified Gut Microbiota in High-Fat Diet-Fed Mice

被引:0
|
作者
Zhang, Weiyue [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Nana [2 ]
Guo, Xinxin [2 ]
Fan, Bei [2 ]
Cheng, Shumei [1 ]
Wang, Fengzhong [2 ]
机构
[1] Hebei Agr Univ, Coll Food Sci & Technol, Baoding 071000, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Food Sci & Technol, Key Lab Agroprod Proc, Minist Agr, Beijing 100090, Peoples R China
来源
MOLECULES | 2024年 / 29卷 / 02期
关键词
potato resistant starch type 1; obesity; inflammation; gut microbiota; short-chain fatty acids; ADIPOSE-TISSUE; METABOLITES; IDENTIFICATION; INTERVENTION; AMYLOSE; LEPTIN; ACIDS;
D O I
10.3390/molecules29020370
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Obesity has become a major disease that endangers human health. Studies have shown that dietary interventions can reduce the prevalence of obesity and diabetes. Resistant starch (RS) exerts anti-obesity effects, alleviates metabolic syndrome, and maintains intestinal health. However, different RS types have different physical and chemical properties. Current research on RS has focused mainly on RS types 2, 3, and 4, with few studies on RS1. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the effect of RS1 on obesity and gut microbiota structure in mice. In this study, we investigated the effect of potato RS type 1 (PRS1) on obesity and inflammation. Mouse weights, as well as their food intake, blood glucose, and lipid indexes, were assessed, and inflammatory factors were measured in the blood and tissues of the mice. We also analyzed the expression levels of related genes using PCR, with 16S rRNA sequencing used to study intestinal microbiota changes in the mice. Finally, the level of short-chain fatty acids was determined. The results indicated that PRS1 promoted host obesity and weight gain and increased blood glucose and inflammatory cytokine levels by altering the gut microbiota structure.
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页数:19
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