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Design of Threonine-Derived Amino Sulfonamide Organocatalysts for the Highly Stereoselective Aldol Reactions
被引:2
|作者:
Hikawa, Ryoga
[1
]
Shimogaki, Mio
[2
]
Kano, Taichi
[1
]
机构:
[1] Tokyo Univ Agr & Technol, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Appl Chem, Tokyo 1848588, Japan
[2] Univ Hyogo, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 6781297, Japan
关键词:
amino acid derivatives;
amino sulfonamide;
asymmetric aldol reaction;
organocatalysis;
threonine;
CATALYTIC ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS;
ENANTIOSELECTIVE ORGANOCATALYSTS;
PROLINE DERIVATIVES;
ANTI-MANNICH;
KETONES;
ACIDS;
N-(P-DODECYLPHENYLSULFONYL)-2-PYRROLIDINECARBOXAMIDE;
EFFICIENT;
SCOPE;
D O I:
10.1002/ajoc.202300113
中图分类号:
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号:
070303 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Novel threonine-derived amino sulfonamide organocatalysts were developed and applied to the asymmetric aldol reactions. The reactions of cyclohexanones with aromatic aldehydes catalyzed by the threonine-derived tosylamide provided anti-aldol adducts in good yield with high diastereo- and enantioselectivity. On the other hand, syn-aldol adducts were obtained in the reactions between alpha-siloxyacetone and aromatic aldehydes using threonine-derived triflamide catalyst. In both cases, a significant improvement in diastereoselectivity was observed compared to threonine-derived carboxylic acid catalyst.
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页数:5
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