Identification of Hazardous Waste Risk Level in Central Java']Java Province, Indonesia

被引:0
|
作者
Zakianis, Fatma [1 ]
Lestari, Fatma [2 ,3 ]
Fauzia, Sifa [1 ]
Fitria, Laila [1 ]
Zulys, Agustino [3 ,4 ]
Hartono, Budi [1 ,3 ]
Muzanni, Adonis A. [5 ]
Satyawardhani, Saraswati [3 ]
Shaw, Rajib [6 ]
Prabowo, Setyo [7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Indonesia, Fac Publ Hlth, Dept Environm Hlth, Depok City 16424, Indonesia
[2] Univ Indonesia, Fac Publ Hlth, Dept Occupat Hlth & Safety, Depok City 16424, Indonesia
[3] Univ Indonesia, Disaster Risk Reduct Ctr, Depok City 16424, Indonesia
[4] Univ Indonesia, Fac Math & Sci, Dept Chem, Depok City 16424, Indonesia
[5] Univ Indonesia, Sch Environm Sci, Depok City 16424, Indonesia
[6] Keio Univ, Grad Sch Media & Governance, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2520882, Japan
[7] Cent Java Dist Environm & Forestry, Semarang City 50263, Indonesia
关键词
hazardous waste; risk analysis; risk disaster; MANAGEMENT; HEALTH;
D O I
10.3390/su15086390
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Hazardous waste may be an environmental and public health threat if not managed properly and may contribute to a regional multi-hazard when other natural disasters also exist. Hazardous and toxic waste may cause industrial disaster if its risks are not well identified and mitigated. This study aims to model the city/district-based risk assessment for each type of hazardous waste in Central Java Province for anticipating hazardous waste disasters and necessary responses. The concept of disaster is used as the method in this study, consisting of hazard, vulnerability, and capacity. The results showed that the generation of hazardous waste in Central Java Province was very large, amounting to 2,886,974.024 tons in 2021. The hazardous waste produced was sourced from 1233 types of businesses/activities in Central Java Province, with 4042 types of hazardous waste. The healthcare sector is identified as the sector that produces the most hazardous waste. Overall, the risk levels of the majority of hazardous waste types fall into the low category.
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页数:24
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