Novel distinct types of optical solitons for the coupled Fokas-Lenells equations

被引:16
|
作者
El-Shiekh, Rehab M. [1 ,2 ]
Hamdy, Heba [1 ]
机构
[1] Ain Shams Univ, Fac Educ, Dept Math, Cairo, Egypt
[2] Majmaah Univ, Coll Business Adm Majmaah, Majmaah 11952, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Coupled Fokas-Lenells equations; Similarity transformation; Trial equation method; Optical solitons; WAVE SOLUTIONS; SOLITARY;
D O I
10.1007/s11082-023-04546-w
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
In this paper, the coupled Fokas-Lenells equations which describe the propagation of ultra short optical pulses in birefringent fibers are transformed into a nonlinear ordinary differential equation system by using a suitable similarity transformation. Then, the nonlinear ordinary differential equation is solved by the trial equation technique. As a result, many new kink, bell, periodic and rational solitary wave structures are yielded. Some figures are given to illustrate the differences between pulses propagation in 3D and 2D dimensional.
引用
收藏
页数:11
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