A Frequency Reconfigurable Folded Antenna for Cognitive Radio Communication

被引:2
|
作者
Ibrahim, Ahmed A. [1 ]
Ali, Wael A. E. [2 ]
Alathbah, Moath [3 ,4 ]
Mohamed, Hesham A. [5 ]
机构
[1] Minia Univ, Elect & Commun Engn Dept, Al Minya 61519, Egypt
[2] Arab Acad Sci Technol & Maritime Transport AASTMT, Coll Engn & Technol, Dept Elect & Commun Engn, Alexandria 21937, Egypt
[3] King Saud Univ, Coll Engn, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
[4] Cardiff Univ, Sch Engn, Cardiff CF24 3AA, Wales
[5] Elect Res Inst, Microstrip Circuits Joseph Tito St, Cairo 11843, Egypt
关键词
folded monopole antenna; cognitive radio; reconfigurable; PIN diode;
D O I
10.3390/mi14030527
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this work, a spectrum-sensing monopole antenna was used to operate in different frequency bands for cognitive radio applications. The proposed antenna consists of a folded monopole antenna with a partial ground plane, and it can be used for various wireless technologies operated at various frequencies from 1.5 to 3.5 GHz. The suggested antenna was printed on a RO4003 substrate with 3.38 permittivity and an overall size of 60 x 60 x 0.813 mm(3). To achieve reconfigurability of the antenna, PIN diodes (HPND-4005) were inserted at different lengths along the antenna to obtain the desired performance. The antenna was fabricated and experimentally tested to validate the simulation outcomes, and distinct consistency between the simulation and measurement outcomes was obtained. Computer simulation tool (CST) software was used to design and simulate the suggested antenna and then the model was fabricated to validate the simulation outcomes.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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