Association between resilience and frailty in older age: Findings from the Helsinki Birth Cohort Study

被引:2
|
作者
Stenroth, Sini M. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Pynnonen, Katja [1 ,2 ]
Haapanen, Markus J. [3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ]
Vuoskoski, Pirjo [2 ]
Mikkola, Tuija M. [3 ,7 ,8 ]
Eriksson, Johan G. [3 ,4 ,5 ,9 ,10 ,11 ]
von Bonsdorff, Mikaela B. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Jyvaskyla, Gerontol Res Ctr, Jyvaskyla, Finland
[2] Univ Jyvaskyla, Fac Sport & Hlth Sci, Jyvaskyla, Finland
[3] Folkhalsan Res Ctr, Helsinki, Finland
[4] Univ Helsinki, Dept Gen Practice & Primary Hlth Care, Helsinki, Finland
[5] Helsinki Univ Hosp, Helsinki, Finland
[6] Karolinska Inst, Dept Med Epidemiol & Biostat, Stockholm, Sweden
[7] Univ Helsinki, Fac Med, Clinicum, Helsinki, Finland
[8] Finnish Inst Hlth & Welf, Populat Hlth Unit, Helsinki, Finland
[9] Natl Univ Singapore, Yong Loo Lin Sch Med, Dept Obstet & gynecol, Singapore, Singapore
[10] Natl Univ Singapore, Human Potential Translat Res Programme, Singapore, Singapore
[11] Singapore Inst Clin Sci SICS, Agcy Sci Technol & Res ASTAR, Singapore, Singapore
基金
芬兰科学院;
关键词
Adversity in older age; Psychosocial factors; Coping with adversity; HUMAN CAPACITY; HEALTH; ADVERSITY; EVENTS; ADULTS; THRIVE; LIFE; FACE;
D O I
10.1016/j.archger.2023.105119
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
Objectives: Resilience, a capacity to cope with adversity, has been linked to better functioning and health in older age. However, little is still known about resilience in relation to frailty. We explored whether resilience would be associated with frailty in older age and if we would observe differences in association between resilience and frailty according to the type of adversity. Methods: The study included 681 participants from the Helsinki Birth Cohort Study, born in Helsinki between 1934 and 1944. Adversities in older age and resilience were assessed between 2015 and 2018 with the Hardy-Gill resilience scale, scores ranging from 0 (low) to 18 (high resilience). Frailty was assessed in 2017-18 by using a deficit accumulation-based Frailty Index with a scale from 0 to 1. Adversities were coded into categories by using a data-driven approach. A linear regression analysis was used to explore the association between resilience and frailty. Results: Resilience was inversely associated with frailty in older age (beta -0.009, 95% CI -0.011 to -0.007, p<0.001). The association was observed for all other type of adversities except adversity in relationships and economical adversity. Discussion: A higher resilience was related to lower levels of frailty in older age. Differences in association between resilience and frailty were observed according to the type of adversity. Focusing on the type of adverse events and the capacity to "bounce back" after an adversity in older age may reveal new perspectives on how to prevent and postpone frailty.
引用
收藏
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] BIRTH WEIGHT AS A DETERMINANT OF PHYSICAL FUNCTIONING IN OLDER AGE: FINDINGS FROM THE HELSINKI BIRTH COHORT STUDY
    von Bonsdorff, M.
    Rantanen, T.
    Eriksson, J.
    GERONTOLOGIST, 2011, 51 : 524 - 525
  • [2] Childhood adversities and home atmosphere as determinants of resilience in old age: findings from the Helsinki birth cohort study
    Siltanen, Sini
    Pynnonen, Katja
    Stenroth, Sini M.
    Kokko, Katja
    Haapanen, Markus J.
    Wasenius, Niko S.
    Laine, Merja K.
    Mikkola, Tuija M.
    Eriksson, Johan G.
    von Bonsdorff, Mikaela B.
    EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF AGEING, 2025, 22 (01)
  • [3] Early life body mass trajectories and mortality in older age: Findings from the Helsinki Birth Cohort Study
    von Bonsdorff, Mikaela B.
    Tormakangas, Timo
    Rantanen, Taina
    Salonen, Minna K.
    Osmond, Clive
    Kajantie, Eero
    Eriksson, Johan G.
    ANNALS OF MEDICINE, 2015, 47 (01) : 34 - 39
  • [4] Infant and childhood growth and frailty in old age: the Helsinki Birth Cohort Study
    Haapanen, M. J.
    Peraelae, M. M.
    Osmond, C.
    Salonen, M. K.
    Kajantie, E.
    Rantanen, T.
    Simonen, M.
    Pohjolainen, P.
    Eriksson, J. G.
    von Bonsdorff, M. B.
    AGING CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH, 2019, 31 (05) : 717 - 721
  • [5] Early life stress and frailty in old age: the Helsinki birth cohort study
    Haapanen, M. J.
    Perala, M. M.
    Salonen, M. K.
    Kajantie, E.
    Simonen, M.
    Pohjolainen, P.
    Pesonen, A. K.
    Raikkonen, K.
    Eriksson, J. G.
    von Bonsdorff, M. B.
    BMC GERIATRICS, 2018, 18
  • [6] Early life stress and frailty in old age: the Helsinki birth cohort study
    M. J. Haapanen
    M. M. Perälä
    M. K. Salonen
    E. Kajantie
    M. Simonen
    P. Pohjolainen
    A. K. Pesonen
    K. Räikkönen
    J. G. Eriksson
    M. B. von Bonsdorff
    BMC Geriatrics, 18
  • [7] Early life determinants of frailty in old age: the Helsinki Birth Cohort Study
    Haapanen, M. J.
    Perala, M. M.
    Salonen, M. K.
    Kajantie, E.
    Simonen, M.
    Pohjolainen, P.
    Eriksson, J. G.
    von Bonsdorff, M. B.
    AGE AND AGEING, 2018, 47 (04) : 569 - 575
  • [8] Infant and childhood growth and frailty in old age: the Helsinki Birth Cohort Study
    M. J. Haapanen
    M. M. Perälä
    C. Osmond
    M. K. Salonen
    E. Kajantie
    T. Rantanen
    M. Simonen
    P. Pohjolainen
    J. G. Eriksson
    M. B. von Bonsdorff
    Aging Clinical and Experimental Research, 2019, 31 : 717 - 721
  • [9] Telomere Length and Frailty: The Helsinki Birth Cohort Study
    Haapanen, Markus J.
    Perala, Mia-Maria
    Salonen, Minna K.
    Guzzardi, Maria A.
    Iozzo, Patricia
    Kajantie, Eero
    Rantanen, Taina
    Simonen, Mika
    Pohjolainen, Pertti
    Eriksson, Johan G.
    von Bonsdorff, Mikaela B.
    JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL DIRECTORS ASSOCIATION, 2018, 19 (08) : 658 - 662
  • [10] BIRTH SIZE AS A DETERMINANT OF DECLINE IN PHYSICAL AND MENTAL FUNCTIONING IN OLD AGE: FINDINGS FROM THE HELSINKI BIRTH COHORT STUDY
    von Bonsdorff, M.
    Tormakangas, T.
    Salonen, M.
    Osmond, C.
    Poranen-Clark, T. L.
    Kajantie, E.
    Eriksson, J.
    GERONTOLOGIST, 2015, 55 : 360 - 360