Impact of Dietary Supplementation of Cysteamine on Egg Taurine Deposition, Egg Quality, Production Performance and Ovary Development in Laying Hens

被引:0
|
作者
Chen, Jing [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wang, Youli [1 ,2 ]
Tang, Zhenhai [4 ]
Guo, Xiaorui [4 ]
Yuan, Jianmin [4 ]
机构
[1] Key Lab Qinghai Tibetan Plateau Anim Genet Resourc, Minist Educ, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
[2] Southwest Minzu Univ, Coll Anim Sci & Vet Med, Key Lab Sichuan Prpvince Qinghai Tibetan Plateau A, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
[3] Sichuan New Hope Liuhe Technol Innovat Co Ltd, Chengdu 610100, Peoples R China
[4] China Agr Univ, Coll Anim Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Anim Nutr, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China
来源
ANIMALS | 2023年 / 13卷 / 19期
关键词
cysteamine; laying hens; yolk taurine content; egg quality; production performance; FEATHER MEAL; HYDROCHLORIDE; DIOXYGENASE; CAPACITY; GROWTH;
D O I
10.3390/ani13193013
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
This study aimed to examine the effect of dietary cysteamine on yolk taurine content in hens during different egg production periods. In Exp. 1, China Agricultural University-3 (CAU-3) hens at the peak stage of egg production (aged 31 wks) were used to explore the effect of diets supplemented with 0.1% cysteamine on yolk taurine content, egg quality and production performance. In Exp.2, two breeds of hens (half Hy-Line Brown and half CAU-3 hens) at the late stage of egg production (68 wks) were used to investigate the influence of diets supplemented with 0, 0.02%, 0.04%, 0.08% or 0.10% cysteamine on yolk taurine content, egg quality, production performance and ovary development. In Exp.1, diets supplemented with 0.1% cysteamine significantly increased yolk taurine content (p < 0.05) without negative influence on production performance or egg quality. In Exp.2, the highest yolk taurine content was observed when cysteamine was supplemented at 0.08% (p < 0.001). However, supplemental cysteamine linearly or quadratically decreased production performance over the first few weeks of feeding, and the effects disappeared with continued feeding (p < 0.05). In conclusion, this study indicated that cysteamine supplementation benefits yolk taurine deposition in hens at both peak and late stage of egg production, but hens at the late stage of egg production show depressed production performance and egg quality.
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页数:12
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