Angiogenesis after ischemic stroke

被引:28
|
作者
Fang, Jie [1 ]
Wang, Zhi [1 ]
Miao, Chao-yu [1 ]
机构
[1] Naval Med Univ, Second Mil Med Univ, Dept Pharmacol, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ischemic stroke; angiogenesis; endothelial progenitor cells; stem cells; secreted proteins; MESENCHYMAL STEM-CELLS; FOCAL CEREBRAL-ISCHEMIA; ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH-FACTOR; MARROW STROMAL CELLS; BONE-MARROW; PROMOTES ANGIOGENESIS; PROGENITOR CELLS; LONG-TERM; REGULATES ANGIOGENESIS; ENHANCES ANGIOGENESIS;
D O I
10.1038/s41401-023-01061-2
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Owing to its high disability and mortality rates, stroke has been the second leading cause of death worldwide. Since the pathological mechanisms of stroke are not fully understood, there are few clinical treatment strategies available with an exception of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), the only FDA-approved drug for the treatment of ischemic stroke. Angiogenesis is an important protective mechanism that promotes neural regeneration and functional recovery during the pathophysiological process of stroke. Thus, inducing angiogenesis in the peri-infarct area could effectively improve hemodynamics, and promote vascular remodeling and recovery of neurovascular function after ischemic stroke. In this review, we summarize the cellular and molecular mechanisms affecting angiogenesis after cerebral ischemia registered in PubMed, and provide pro-angiogenic strategies for exploring the treatment of ischemic stroke, including endothelial progenitor cells, mesenchymal stem cells, growth factors, cytokines, non-coding RNAs, etc.
引用
收藏
页码:1305 / 1321
页数:17
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