Sleep and Sleep Hygiene of Adolescents With and Without ADHD During COVID-19

被引:0
|
作者
Marten, Finja [1 ]
Keuppens, Lena [1 ]
Baeyens, Dieter [1 ]
Boyer, Bianca E. [2 ]
Danckaerts, Marina [1 ]
van der Oord, Saskia [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
[2] Leiden Univ, Leiden, Netherlands
[3] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Tiensestraat 102, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium
关键词
ADHD; adolescence; sleep; COVID-19; CHILDREN; REDUCTION; QUALITY; SCHOOL;
D O I
10.1177/10870547231191492
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
Objective: This study examined the effect of COVID-19 restrictions on the sleep and sleep hygiene of adolescents with ADHD and comorbid sleep problems and neurotypical adolescents (NT). Method: Four groups (two ADHD and two NT) of in total 100 adolescents (50 ADHD and 50 NT) were included. One ADHD and NT group were tested during many COVID-19 restrictions, the other during few. MANCOVAs were implemented with ADHD diagnosis and level of COVID-19 restrictions as independent and sleep outcomes (subjective and objective total sleep time (TST) and sleep onset latency (SOL), sleep and sleep hygiene problems) as dependent variables. Results: Both groups had a shorter objective TST during the week during many COVID-19 restrictions. Furthermore, adolescents with ADHD had a shorter subjective SOL during the weekend when there were many COVID-19 restrictions, while the SOL of the NT group stayed the same. Conclusion: COVID-19 restrictions are related to the sleep of adolescents with and without ADHD. However, causality and underlying mechanisms need further investigation.
引用
收藏
页码:1670 / 1677
页数:8
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