Savolitinib: A Promising Targeting Agent for Cancer

被引:4
|
作者
Lee, Tae Seung
Kim, Jun Yeol
Lee, Myeong Hwan
Cho, In Rae
Paik, Woo Hyun
Ryu, Ji Kon
Kim, Yong-Tae
Lee, Sang Hyub [1 ]
机构
[1] Seoul Natl Univ, Seoul Natl Univ Hosp, Coll Med, Dept Internal Med, Seoul 03080, South Korea
关键词
savolitinib; MET-TKI; NSCLC; gastric cancer; renal cell carcinoma; pancreatic cancer; CELL LUNG-CANCER; HEPATOCYTE GROWTH-FACTOR; C-MET RECEPTOR; TYROSINE KINASE; OPEN-LABEL; PLUS SAVOLITINIB; INHIBITORS; MULTICENTER; CHEMOTHERAPY; GEMCITABINE;
D O I
10.3390/cancers15194708
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Simple Summary Savolitinib is a highly specific inhibitor of the MET tyrosine kinase. Both preclinical and clinical studies have shown its potential as a treatment for various cancers, including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) as well as breast, head and neck, colorectal, gastric, pancreatic, and other gastrointestinal cancers. It can be used as a standalone treatment for NSCLC patients with MET mutations and in combination with EGFR inhibitors for those who have developed resistance. Moreover, it is being investigated as a neoadjuvant therapy. Furthermore, savolitinib has demonstrated efficacy in gastric cancer and may be effective in combination therapy. Additionally, it has shown effectiveness in treating renal cancer and other gastrointestinal cancers.Abstract Savolitinib is a highly selective small molecule inhibitor of the mesenchymal epithelial transition factor (MET) tyrosine kinase, primarily developed for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with MET mutations. It is also being investigated as a treatment for breast, head and neck, colorectal, gastric, pancreatic, and other gastrointestinal cancers. In both preclinical and clinical studies, it has demonstrated efficacy in lung, kidney, and stomach cancers. Savolitinib is an oral anti-cancer medication taken as a 600 mg dose once daily. It can be used as a monotherapy in patients with non-small cell lung cancer with MET mutations and in combination with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitors for patients who have developed resistance to them. Furthermore, savolitinib has shown positive results in gastric cancer treatment, particularly in combination with docetaxel. As a result, this review aims to validate its efficacy in NSCLC and suggests its potential application in other gastrointestinal cancers, such as pancreatic cancer, based on related research in gastric and renal cancer.
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页数:17
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